Tierra Del Fuego: What Is Left from the Precolonial Male Lineages?

Similar to other South American regions, Tierra del Fuego has an admixed population characterized by distinct ancestors: Native Americans who first occupied the continent, European settlers who arrived from the late 15th century onwards, and Sub-Saharan Africans who were brought to the Americas for...

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Autores principales: Rodrigues, Pedro, Velázquez, Irina Florencia, Ribeiro, Julyana, Simão, Filipa, Amorim, António, Carvalho, Elizeu F., Bravi, Claudio Marcelo, Basso, Néstor Guillermo, Real, Luciano Esteban, Galli, Claudio, González, Andrea del Carmen, Gamulin, Ariana, Saldutti, Romina, Parolín, María Laura, Gomes, Verónica, Gusmão, Leonor
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/156962
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-156962
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spelling I19-R120-10915-1569622023-08-28T20:06:36Z http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/156962 Tierra Del Fuego: What Is Left from the Precolonial Male Lineages? Rodrigues, Pedro Velázquez, Irina Florencia Ribeiro, Julyana Simão, Filipa Amorim, António Carvalho, Elizeu F. Bravi, Claudio Marcelo Basso, Néstor Guillermo Real, Luciano Esteban Galli, Claudio González, Andrea del Carmen Gamulin, Ariana Saldutti, Romina Parolín, María Laura Gomes, Verónica Gusmão, Leonor 2022-10 2023-08-28T15:56:15Z en Ciencias Médicas Ciencias Exactas Y chromosome Y-STRs Y-SNPs Argentina South America admixed population Similar to other South American regions, Tierra del Fuego has an admixed population characterized by distinct ancestors: Native Americans who first occupied the continent, European settlers who arrived from the late 15th century onwards, and Sub-Saharan Africans who were brought to the Americas for slave labor. To disclose the paternal lineages in the current population from Tierra del Fuego, 196 unrelated males were genotyped for 23 Y-STRs and 52 Y-SNPs. Haplotype and haplogroup diversities were high, indicating the absence of strong founder or drift events. A high frequency of Eurasian haplogroups was detected (94.4%), followed by Native American (5.1%) and African (0.5%) ones. The haplogroup R was the most abundant (48.5%), with the subhaplogroup R-S116* taking up a quarter of the total dataset. Comparative analyses with other Latin American populations showed similarities with other admixed populations from Argentina. Regarding Eurasian populations, Tierra del Fuego presented similarities with Italian and Iberian populations. In an in-depth analysis of the haplogroup R-M269 and its subtypes, Tierra del Fuego displayed a close proximity to the Iberian Peninsula. The results from this study are in line with the historical records and reflect the severe demographic change led mainly by male newcomers with paternal European origin. Instituto Multidisciplinario de Biología Celular Articulo Articulo http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) application/pdf
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Médicas
Ciencias Exactas
Y chromosome
Y-STRs
Y-SNPs
Argentina
South America
admixed population
spellingShingle Ciencias Médicas
Ciencias Exactas
Y chromosome
Y-STRs
Y-SNPs
Argentina
South America
admixed population
Rodrigues, Pedro
Velázquez, Irina Florencia
Ribeiro, Julyana
Simão, Filipa
Amorim, António
Carvalho, Elizeu F.
Bravi, Claudio Marcelo
Basso, Néstor Guillermo
Real, Luciano Esteban
Galli, Claudio
González, Andrea del Carmen
Gamulin, Ariana
Saldutti, Romina
Parolín, María Laura
Gomes, Verónica
Gusmão, Leonor
Tierra Del Fuego: What Is Left from the Precolonial Male Lineages?
topic_facet Ciencias Médicas
Ciencias Exactas
Y chromosome
Y-STRs
Y-SNPs
Argentina
South America
admixed population
description Similar to other South American regions, Tierra del Fuego has an admixed population characterized by distinct ancestors: Native Americans who first occupied the continent, European settlers who arrived from the late 15th century onwards, and Sub-Saharan Africans who were brought to the Americas for slave labor. To disclose the paternal lineages in the current population from Tierra del Fuego, 196 unrelated males were genotyped for 23 Y-STRs and 52 Y-SNPs. Haplotype and haplogroup diversities were high, indicating the absence of strong founder or drift events. A high frequency of Eurasian haplogroups was detected (94.4%), followed by Native American (5.1%) and African (0.5%) ones. The haplogroup R was the most abundant (48.5%), with the subhaplogroup R-S116* taking up a quarter of the total dataset. Comparative analyses with other Latin American populations showed similarities with other admixed populations from Argentina. Regarding Eurasian populations, Tierra del Fuego presented similarities with Italian and Iberian populations. In an in-depth analysis of the haplogroup R-M269 and its subtypes, Tierra del Fuego displayed a close proximity to the Iberian Peninsula. The results from this study are in line with the historical records and reflect the severe demographic change led mainly by male newcomers with paternal European origin.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Rodrigues, Pedro
Velázquez, Irina Florencia
Ribeiro, Julyana
Simão, Filipa
Amorim, António
Carvalho, Elizeu F.
Bravi, Claudio Marcelo
Basso, Néstor Guillermo
Real, Luciano Esteban
Galli, Claudio
González, Andrea del Carmen
Gamulin, Ariana
Saldutti, Romina
Parolín, María Laura
Gomes, Verónica
Gusmão, Leonor
author_facet Rodrigues, Pedro
Velázquez, Irina Florencia
Ribeiro, Julyana
Simão, Filipa
Amorim, António
Carvalho, Elizeu F.
Bravi, Claudio Marcelo
Basso, Néstor Guillermo
Real, Luciano Esteban
Galli, Claudio
González, Andrea del Carmen
Gamulin, Ariana
Saldutti, Romina
Parolín, María Laura
Gomes, Verónica
Gusmão, Leonor
author_sort Rodrigues, Pedro
title Tierra Del Fuego: What Is Left from the Precolonial Male Lineages?
title_short Tierra Del Fuego: What Is Left from the Precolonial Male Lineages?
title_full Tierra Del Fuego: What Is Left from the Precolonial Male Lineages?
title_fullStr Tierra Del Fuego: What Is Left from the Precolonial Male Lineages?
title_full_unstemmed Tierra Del Fuego: What Is Left from the Precolonial Male Lineages?
title_sort tierra del fuego: what is left from the precolonial male lineages?
publishDate 2022
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/156962
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