Attenuation of insecticide impact by a small wetland in a streamdraining a horticultural basin in Argentina
Horticulture has greatly increased in Argentina in recent decadesmainly due to increasing greenhouse utilization and agrochemical consumption, thus representing a threat to adjacent water bodies. Riparianwetlands, however, could attenuate agrochemical contamination. The present work therefore compar...
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I19-R120-10915-1510702023-04-05T04:37:13Z http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/151070 issn:1879-1026 Attenuation of insecticide impact by a small wetland in a streamdraining a horticultural basin in Argentina Solís, Marina Laura Cappelletti, Natalia Elsa Bonetto, Carlos Alberto Franco, M. Fanelli, Silvia Laura Amalvy, Javier Ignacio Mugni, Hernán Diego 2021 2023-04-04T16:29:24Z en Ciencias Naturales Ecología Pesticides Hyalella curvispina Attenuation of toxicity Macroinvertebrates Wetlands Horticulture has greatly increased in Argentina in recent decadesmainly due to increasing greenhouse utilization and agrochemical consumption, thus representing a threat to adjacent water bodies. Riparianwetlands, however, could attenuate agrochemical contamination. The present work therefore compared insecticide concentrations in bottomsediments in addition to sediment toxicity to the amphipod Hyalella curvispina and investigated the macroinvertebrate composition upstreamand downstreamfroma naturalwetland in a small streamdraining a basin undergoing intense horticultural production. The wetland surface was covered by macrophytes, mainly Thypha sp., and the insecticide concentrations measured downstream from the wetland were significantly lower, at roughly 19% of the upstream values. The growth rates of H. curvispina were significantly higher when exposed to the sediments downstream fromthe wetland,while themacroinvertebrate-assemblage composition was significantly different upstream and downstream: the snail Pomacea canaliculata was the dominant species upstream while the amphipod H. curvispina was dominant downstream. Pomacea canaliculata is often the dominant species in the regional streams draining agriculture and horticultural basins. Hyalella curvispina is sensitive to pesticide toxicity and is often dominant in streams draining extensive livestock basins and within a biosphere reserve.We conclude that riparianwetlands effectively attenuate horticulture contamination in pampean streams and should therefore be preserved and restored. Instituto de Limnología "Dr. Raúl A. Ringuelet" Articulo Articulo http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf |
institution |
Universidad Nacional de La Plata |
institution_str |
I-19 |
repository_str |
R-120 |
collection |
SEDICI (UNLP) |
language |
Inglés |
topic |
Ciencias Naturales Ecología Pesticides Hyalella curvispina Attenuation of toxicity Macroinvertebrates Wetlands |
spellingShingle |
Ciencias Naturales Ecología Pesticides Hyalella curvispina Attenuation of toxicity Macroinvertebrates Wetlands Solís, Marina Laura Cappelletti, Natalia Elsa Bonetto, Carlos Alberto Franco, M. Fanelli, Silvia Laura Amalvy, Javier Ignacio Mugni, Hernán Diego Attenuation of insecticide impact by a small wetland in a streamdraining a horticultural basin in Argentina |
topic_facet |
Ciencias Naturales Ecología Pesticides Hyalella curvispina Attenuation of toxicity Macroinvertebrates Wetlands |
description |
Horticulture has greatly increased in Argentina in recent decadesmainly due to increasing greenhouse utilization and agrochemical consumption, thus representing a threat to adjacent water bodies. Riparianwetlands, however, could attenuate agrochemical contamination. The present work therefore compared insecticide concentrations in bottomsediments in addition to sediment toxicity to the amphipod Hyalella curvispina and investigated the macroinvertebrate composition upstreamand downstreamfroma naturalwetland in a small streamdraining a basin undergoing intense horticultural production. The wetland surface was covered by macrophytes, mainly Thypha sp., and the insecticide concentrations measured downstream from the wetland were significantly lower, at roughly 19% of the upstream values. The growth rates of H. curvispina were significantly higher when exposed to the sediments downstream fromthe wetland,while themacroinvertebrate-assemblage composition was significantly different upstream and downstream: the snail Pomacea canaliculata was the dominant species upstream while the amphipod H. curvispina was dominant downstream. Pomacea canaliculata is often the dominant species in the regional streams draining agriculture and horticultural basins. Hyalella curvispina is sensitive to pesticide toxicity and is often dominant in streams draining extensive livestock basins and within a biosphere reserve.We conclude that riparianwetlands effectively attenuate horticulture contamination in pampean streams and should therefore be preserved and restored. |
format |
Articulo Articulo |
author |
Solís, Marina Laura Cappelletti, Natalia Elsa Bonetto, Carlos Alberto Franco, M. Fanelli, Silvia Laura Amalvy, Javier Ignacio Mugni, Hernán Diego |
author_facet |
Solís, Marina Laura Cappelletti, Natalia Elsa Bonetto, Carlos Alberto Franco, M. Fanelli, Silvia Laura Amalvy, Javier Ignacio Mugni, Hernán Diego |
author_sort |
Solís, Marina Laura |
title |
Attenuation of insecticide impact by a small wetland in a streamdraining a horticultural basin in Argentina |
title_short |
Attenuation of insecticide impact by a small wetland in a streamdraining a horticultural basin in Argentina |
title_full |
Attenuation of insecticide impact by a small wetland in a streamdraining a horticultural basin in Argentina |
title_fullStr |
Attenuation of insecticide impact by a small wetland in a streamdraining a horticultural basin in Argentina |
title_full_unstemmed |
Attenuation of insecticide impact by a small wetland in a streamdraining a horticultural basin in Argentina |
title_sort |
attenuation of insecticide impact by a small wetland in a streamdraining a horticultural basin in argentina |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/151070 |
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