Survey of Thysanoptera occurring on vegetable crops as potential Tospovirus vectors in Mendoza, Argentina
Tospoviruses severely affect tomato, lettuce and other crops in Argentina' and are thrips transmitted in nature. The epidemiology of tospoviruses is closely related with vector's ecology. The aim of this study was to know the Thysanoptera fauna in and around the tomato ecosystem of the Men...
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1999
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| Acceso en línea: | http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/150939 |
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I19-R120-10915-1509392023-04-27T17:13:27Z http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/150939 Survey of Thysanoptera occurring on vegetable crops as potential Tospovirus vectors in Mendoza, Argentina Relevamiento de Thysanoptera en cultivos horticolas, como vectores potenciales de Tospovirus en Mendoza, Argentina Borbón, Carlos de Gracia, Olga De Santis, Luis M. 1999 2023-03-31T15:14:03Z en Ciencias Naturales Thysanoptera Tospovirus Thrips Frankliniella schultzei Frankliniella occidentalis Tospoviruses severely affect tomato, lettuce and other crops in Argentina' and are thrips transmitted in nature. The epidemiology of tospoviruses is closely related with vector's ecology. The aim of this study was to know the Thysanoptera fauna in and around the tomato ecosystem of the Mendoza province" and to find rearingmethods for the more common species. Thrips were collected frorn 51 host plants and 19 species were identified, five of which [Bregmatothrips venustus Hood, Chirothrips frontalis Williams, C. texanus (Andre), Frankliniella frumenti Moulton, and F. valdiviana Sakimura &O'Neill] are new records for Mendoza and Karnyothrips longiceps (Hood) for Argentina. Three out of the eight species reported to transmit tospoviruses are present in Mendoza: F. schultzei (Trybom). F. occidentalis (Pergande) and Thrips tabaci Lindeman. Rearing rnethods were developed for eight species: Aptinothrips rufus (Haliday), F. australis Morganl F. frumenti, F. gemina (Bagnall), F. occidentelis, F. schultzei, Haplothrips trellesi Moulton, and T. tabaci. Colonies were reared from a single female in a growth room at 25° (± 2) and L 12: 0 12. En la Argentina el tomate, la lechuga y otras hortalizas, son severamente atacadas por virus del genero Tospovirus. Estos virus, son transmitidos por trips en condiciones naturales. La epidemiología de los tospovirus, esta estrechamente relacionada con la ecología de los vectores. El propósito de estetrabajo, fue conocer la fauna Thysanoptera en el ecosistema de tomate y su area circundante, en la provincia de Mendoza, y tambien poner a punto metodos de cría para las especies mas abundantes. Se coleccionaron trips en 51 huespedes y se identificaron 19 especies de tisanópteros, cinco de los cuales [Bregmatothrips venustus Hood, Chirothrips frontalis Williams, C. texanus (Andre), Frankliniella frumenti Moulton y F. valdiviana Sakimura & 0' Neill] son citas nuevas para Mendoza, y una Karnyothrips longiceps(Hood) para la Argentina. Ocho especies han sido registradas en la bibliografia mundial como vectoras de tospovirus, de las cuales sólo tres estan presentes en Mendoza: F. schultzei (Tryborn), F: occidentalis (Pergande) y Thrips tabaciLindeman. Seajustaron metodos de cría para ocho de las especies identificadas: Aptinothrips rufus(Haliday), F. australisMorgan, F.frumenti, F. gemina (Bagnall), F. occidentalis, F. schultzei, Haplothrips trellesi Moulton y T. tabaci. Las colonias se originaron en una sola hernbra, en carnara de crecimiento a 25°C (± 2) con fotoperíodo de 12 horas. Facultad de Ciencias Naturales y Museo Articulo Articulo http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf 59-66 |
| institution |
Universidad Nacional de La Plata |
| institution_str |
I-19 |
| repository_str |
R-120 |
| collection |
SEDICI (UNLP) |
| language |
Inglés |
| topic |
Ciencias Naturales Thysanoptera Tospovirus Thrips Frankliniella schultzei Frankliniella occidentalis |
| spellingShingle |
Ciencias Naturales Thysanoptera Tospovirus Thrips Frankliniella schultzei Frankliniella occidentalis Borbón, Carlos de Gracia, Olga De Santis, Luis M. Survey of Thysanoptera occurring on vegetable crops as potential Tospovirus vectors in Mendoza, Argentina |
| topic_facet |
Ciencias Naturales Thysanoptera Tospovirus Thrips Frankliniella schultzei Frankliniella occidentalis |
| description |
Tospoviruses severely affect tomato, lettuce and other crops in Argentina' and are thrips transmitted in nature. The epidemiology of tospoviruses is closely related with vector's ecology. The aim of this study was to know the Thysanoptera fauna in and around the tomato ecosystem of the Mendoza province" and to find rearingmethods for the more common species. Thrips were collected frorn 51 host plants and 19 species were identified, five of which [Bregmatothrips venustus Hood, Chirothrips frontalis Williams, C. texanus (Andre), Frankliniella frumenti Moulton, and F. valdiviana Sakimura &O'Neill] are new records for Mendoza and Karnyothrips longiceps (Hood) for Argentina. Three out of the eight species reported to transmit tospoviruses are present in Mendoza: F. schultzei (Trybom). F. occidentalis (Pergande) and Thrips tabaci Lindeman. Rearing rnethods were developed for eight species: Aptinothrips rufus (Haliday), F. australis Morganl F. frumenti, F. gemina (Bagnall), F. occidentelis, F. schultzei, Haplothrips trellesi Moulton, and T. tabaci. Colonies were reared from a single female in a growth room at 25° (± 2) and L 12: 0 12. |
| format |
Articulo Articulo |
| author |
Borbón, Carlos de Gracia, Olga De Santis, Luis M. |
| author_facet |
Borbón, Carlos de Gracia, Olga De Santis, Luis M. |
| author_sort |
Borbón, Carlos de |
| title |
Survey of Thysanoptera occurring on vegetable crops as potential Tospovirus vectors in Mendoza, Argentina |
| title_short |
Survey of Thysanoptera occurring on vegetable crops as potential Tospovirus vectors in Mendoza, Argentina |
| title_full |
Survey of Thysanoptera occurring on vegetable crops as potential Tospovirus vectors in Mendoza, Argentina |
| title_fullStr |
Survey of Thysanoptera occurring on vegetable crops as potential Tospovirus vectors in Mendoza, Argentina |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Survey of Thysanoptera occurring on vegetable crops as potential Tospovirus vectors in Mendoza, Argentina |
| title_sort |
survey of thysanoptera occurring on vegetable crops as potential tospovirus vectors in mendoza, argentina |
| publishDate |
1999 |
| url |
http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/150939 |
| work_keys_str_mv |
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