An epidemiological study of gastrointestinal parasites of dogs from Southern Greater Buenos Aires (Argentina): Age, gender, breed, mixed infections, and seasonal and spatial patterns

A total of 2193 fecal samples from owned dogs were collected during the 2003–2004 period in Southern Greater Buenos Aires, and were evaluated for the presence of intestinal parasites by a flotation–centrifugation method. The overall prevalence was 52.4%, and the 11 species found were: Ancylostoma ca...

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Autores principales: Fontanarrosa, María F., Vezzani, Darío, Basabe, Julia, Eiras, Diego Fernando
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2006
Materias:
Dog
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/150896
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-150896
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Veterinarias
Dog
Intestinal parasites
Argentina
Toxocara
Ancylostoma
Trichuris
Giardia
Isospora
Sarcocystis
Zoonoses
spellingShingle Ciencias Veterinarias
Dog
Intestinal parasites
Argentina
Toxocara
Ancylostoma
Trichuris
Giardia
Isospora
Sarcocystis
Zoonoses
Fontanarrosa, María F.
Vezzani, Darío
Basabe, Julia
Eiras, Diego Fernando
An epidemiological study of gastrointestinal parasites of dogs from Southern Greater Buenos Aires (Argentina): Age, gender, breed, mixed infections, and seasonal and spatial patterns
topic_facet Ciencias Veterinarias
Dog
Intestinal parasites
Argentina
Toxocara
Ancylostoma
Trichuris
Giardia
Isospora
Sarcocystis
Zoonoses
description A total of 2193 fecal samples from owned dogs were collected during the 2003–2004 period in Southern Greater Buenos Aires, and were evaluated for the presence of intestinal parasites by a flotation–centrifugation method. The overall prevalence was 52.4%, and the 11 species found were: Ancylostoma caninum (13%), Isospora ohioensis complex (12%), Toxocara canis (11%), Trichuris vulpis (10%), Sarcocystis sp. (10%), Giardia duodenalis (9%), Isospora canis (3%), Hammondia–Neospora complex (3%), Dipilydium caninum (18 cases), Cryptosporidium sp. (5 cases), and Toxascaris leonina (1 case). There was no significant difference in the overall prevalence between genders (female = 50.4%, male = 54.6%), and breeds (pure = 52.3%, mixed = 53%), but prevalence in puppies (<1 year) was higher than in adult dogs (62.7% versus 40.8%, respectively). Only the prevalence of A. caninum differed between genders, with higher values for males. The prevalences of six of the parasite species showed a decreasing trend with increasing host age, and an inverse pattern was found for two other species. The prevalences of three protozoa were significantly higher in pure-breed dogs, and those of two nematodes were significantly higher in mixedbreed dogs. The prevalences of T. canis, A. caninum, and T. vulpis were spatially heterogeneous with a clear Southwest– Northeast gradient. Only prevalences of Sarcocystis sp. and G. duodenalis showed seasonal variation. The frequency distribution of the number of species per fecal sample did not differ from a random distribution. Results obtained throughout the world were discussed.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Fontanarrosa, María F.
Vezzani, Darío
Basabe, Julia
Eiras, Diego Fernando
author_facet Fontanarrosa, María F.
Vezzani, Darío
Basabe, Julia
Eiras, Diego Fernando
author_sort Fontanarrosa, María F.
title An epidemiological study of gastrointestinal parasites of dogs from Southern Greater Buenos Aires (Argentina): Age, gender, breed, mixed infections, and seasonal and spatial patterns
title_short An epidemiological study of gastrointestinal parasites of dogs from Southern Greater Buenos Aires (Argentina): Age, gender, breed, mixed infections, and seasonal and spatial patterns
title_full An epidemiological study of gastrointestinal parasites of dogs from Southern Greater Buenos Aires (Argentina): Age, gender, breed, mixed infections, and seasonal and spatial patterns
title_fullStr An epidemiological study of gastrointestinal parasites of dogs from Southern Greater Buenos Aires (Argentina): Age, gender, breed, mixed infections, and seasonal and spatial patterns
title_full_unstemmed An epidemiological study of gastrointestinal parasites of dogs from Southern Greater Buenos Aires (Argentina): Age, gender, breed, mixed infections, and seasonal and spatial patterns
title_sort epidemiological study of gastrointestinal parasites of dogs from southern greater buenos aires (argentina): age, gender, breed, mixed infections, and seasonal and spatial patterns
publishDate 2006
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/150896
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