The effect of α-tocopherol on the lipid peroxidation of mitochondria and microsomes obtained from rat liver and testis

The effect of intraperitoneal administration of α-tocopherol (100 mg/kg wt/24 h) on ascorbate (0.4 mM) induced lipid peroxidation of mitochondria and microsomes isolated from rat liver and testis was studied. Special attention was paid to the changes produced on the highly polyunsaturated fatty acid...

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Autores principales: Gavazza, Mariana Beatriz, Catalá, Ángel
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2001
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/150740
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id I19-R120-10915-150740
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Veterinarias
lipid peroxidation
α-tocopherol
mitochondria
microsomes
liver
testis
spellingShingle Ciencias Veterinarias
lipid peroxidation
α-tocopherol
mitochondria
microsomes
liver
testis
Gavazza, Mariana Beatriz
Catalá, Ángel
The effect of α-tocopherol on the lipid peroxidation of mitochondria and microsomes obtained from rat liver and testis
topic_facet Ciencias Veterinarias
lipid peroxidation
α-tocopherol
mitochondria
microsomes
liver
testis
description The effect of intraperitoneal administration of α-tocopherol (100 mg/kg wt/24 h) on ascorbate (0.4 mM) induced lipid peroxidation of mitochondria and microsomes isolated from rat liver and testis was studied. Special attention was paid to the changes produced on the highly polyunsaturated fatty acids C20:4 n6 and C22:6 n3 in liver and C20:4 n6 and C22:5 n6 in testis. The lipid peroxidation of liver mitochondria or microsomes produced a significant decrease of C20:4 n6 and C22:6 n3 in the control group, whereas changes in the fatty acid composition of the α-tocopherol treated group were not observed. The light emission was significantly higher in the control than in the α-tocopherol treated group. The lipid peroxidation of testis microsomes isolated from the α-tocopherol group produced a significant decrease of C20:4 n6 , C22:5 n6 and C22:6 n3, these changes were not observed in testis mitochondria. The light emission of both groups was similar. The treatment with α-tocopherol at the dose and times indicated showed a protector effect on the polyunsaturated fatty acids of liver mitochondria, microsomes and testis mitochondria, whereas those fatty acids situated in testis microsomes were not protected during non enzymatic ascorbate- Fe2+ lipid peroxidation. The protector effect observed by α-tocopherol treatment in the fatty acid composition of rat testis mitochondria but not in microsomes could be explained if we consider that the sum of C20:4 n6 + C22:5 n6 in testis microsomes is 2-fold than that present in mitochondria.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Gavazza, Mariana Beatriz
Catalá, Ángel
author_facet Gavazza, Mariana Beatriz
Catalá, Ángel
author_sort Gavazza, Mariana Beatriz
title The effect of α-tocopherol on the lipid peroxidation of mitochondria and microsomes obtained from rat liver and testis
title_short The effect of α-tocopherol on the lipid peroxidation of mitochondria and microsomes obtained from rat liver and testis
title_full The effect of α-tocopherol on the lipid peroxidation of mitochondria and microsomes obtained from rat liver and testis
title_fullStr The effect of α-tocopherol on the lipid peroxidation of mitochondria and microsomes obtained from rat liver and testis
title_full_unstemmed The effect of α-tocopherol on the lipid peroxidation of mitochondria and microsomes obtained from rat liver and testis
title_sort effect of α-tocopherol on the lipid peroxidation of mitochondria and microsomes obtained from rat liver and testis
publishDate 2001
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/150740
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