Tracheitis in a Broiler Chicken Flock Caused by Dual Infection with <i>Cryptosporidium</i> spp. (Apicomplexa: Cryptosporiidae) and Non-hemolytic <i>Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale</i>

Broiler chickens aged 41-day-old from a flock of a broiler complex, presenting depression, reduced food intake, facial edema, dyspnea, gasping, sneezing, and 5% mortality were studied. At necropsy, opaque thoracic and abdominal air sacs and mucous tracheal content were observed. Histopathology of tr...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Gornatti Churria, Carlos Daniel, Sansalone, Pablo L., Machuca, Mariana Alejandra, Vigo, Germán Blas, Sguazza, Guillermo Hernán, Origlia, Javier Aníbal, Píscopo, Miguel Víctor, Herrero Loyola, Miguel Ángel, Petruccelli, Miguel Ángel
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2012
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/149215
http://bjvp.org.br/wp-content/uploads/2015/07/DOWNLOAD-FULL-ARTICLE-20-20881_2012_8_18_25_37.pdf
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-149215
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Veterinarias
Cryptosporidium spp.
non-hemolytic Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale
tracheitis
broiler chickens
spellingShingle Ciencias Veterinarias
Cryptosporidium spp.
non-hemolytic Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale
tracheitis
broiler chickens
Gornatti Churria, Carlos Daniel
Sansalone, Pablo L.
Machuca, Mariana Alejandra
Vigo, Germán Blas
Sguazza, Guillermo Hernán
Origlia, Javier Aníbal
Píscopo, Miguel Víctor
Herrero Loyola, Miguel Ángel
Petruccelli, Miguel Ángel
Tracheitis in a Broiler Chicken Flock Caused by Dual Infection with <i>Cryptosporidium</i> spp. (Apicomplexa: Cryptosporiidae) and Non-hemolytic <i>Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale</i>
topic_facet Ciencias Veterinarias
Cryptosporidium spp.
non-hemolytic Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale
tracheitis
broiler chickens
description Broiler chickens aged 41-day-old from a flock of a broiler complex, presenting depression, reduced food intake, facial edema, dyspnea, gasping, sneezing, and 5% mortality were studied. At necropsy, opaque thoracic and abdominal air sacs and mucous tracheal content were observed. Histopathology of tracheas showed multifocal hyperplasia of mucosa with a large number of small, round and ovoid basophilic organisms on their surface, which were identified as Cryptosporidium spp. In addition, there was an inflammatory response due to infiltration of mononuclear cells and heterophils in the submucosa. Small pin-point colonies without hemolytic activity were isolated from tracheal samples and identified as Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale by conventional and real time polymerase chain reaction (PCR). Results of tracheal histopathology, bacteriology, and PCR identification provided the diagnosis of tracheal cryptosporidiosis associated with non-hemolytic O. rhinotracheale secondary infection. This report describes the unusual dual infection with Cryptosporidium spp. and non-hemolytic O. rhinotracheale causing tracheitis in broiler chickens.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Gornatti Churria, Carlos Daniel
Sansalone, Pablo L.
Machuca, Mariana Alejandra
Vigo, Germán Blas
Sguazza, Guillermo Hernán
Origlia, Javier Aníbal
Píscopo, Miguel Víctor
Herrero Loyola, Miguel Ángel
Petruccelli, Miguel Ángel
author_facet Gornatti Churria, Carlos Daniel
Sansalone, Pablo L.
Machuca, Mariana Alejandra
Vigo, Germán Blas
Sguazza, Guillermo Hernán
Origlia, Javier Aníbal
Píscopo, Miguel Víctor
Herrero Loyola, Miguel Ángel
Petruccelli, Miguel Ángel
author_sort Gornatti Churria, Carlos Daniel
title Tracheitis in a Broiler Chicken Flock Caused by Dual Infection with <i>Cryptosporidium</i> spp. (Apicomplexa: Cryptosporiidae) and Non-hemolytic <i>Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale</i>
title_short Tracheitis in a Broiler Chicken Flock Caused by Dual Infection with <i>Cryptosporidium</i> spp. (Apicomplexa: Cryptosporiidae) and Non-hemolytic <i>Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale</i>
title_full Tracheitis in a Broiler Chicken Flock Caused by Dual Infection with <i>Cryptosporidium</i> spp. (Apicomplexa: Cryptosporiidae) and Non-hemolytic <i>Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale</i>
title_fullStr Tracheitis in a Broiler Chicken Flock Caused by Dual Infection with <i>Cryptosporidium</i> spp. (Apicomplexa: Cryptosporiidae) and Non-hemolytic <i>Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale</i>
title_full_unstemmed Tracheitis in a Broiler Chicken Flock Caused by Dual Infection with <i>Cryptosporidium</i> spp. (Apicomplexa: Cryptosporiidae) and Non-hemolytic <i>Ornithobacterium rhinotracheale</i>
title_sort tracheitis in a broiler chicken flock caused by dual infection with <i>cryptosporidium</i> spp. (apicomplexa: cryptosporiidae) and non-hemolytic <i>ornithobacterium rhinotracheale</i>
publishDate 2012
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/149215
http://bjvp.org.br/wp-content/uploads/2015/07/DOWNLOAD-FULL-ARTICLE-20-20881_2012_8_18_25_37.pdf
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