The old water channels are aquaporin proteins through which single files of water molecules cross cell membranes

We overview the critical steps leading to the demonstration that each ~28 kD protein monomer of the water channel (or pore)¹ pierce the lipid bilayer part of the cell membrane allowing the passage of ~ 10¹³ water molecules per second. The biophysical approach gives a functional and physical image of...

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Autores principales: Gutiérrez, Antonio M., Echevarría, Miriam, Whittembury, Guillermo
Formato: Articulo Revision
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2006
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Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/146979
https://pmr.safisiol.org.ar/wp-content/uploads/2022/09/vol1_n10_may.pdf
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Sumario:We overview the critical steps leading to the demonstration that each ~28 kD protein monomer of the water channel (or pore)¹ pierce the lipid bilayer part of the cell membrane allowing the passage of ~ 10¹³ water molecules per second. The biophysical approach gives a functional and physical image of the water pore close to what has recently been obtained from the amino acid sequence, crystallography and other advances from the cloning era of trans-membrane water transport. Paracellular “wide” water channels of some leaky epithelia are not covered here [cf. Whittembury and Reuss, 1992; Whittembury and Hill, 2000].