Na⁺/H⁺ exchanger and myocardial growth

The stretching of a papillary muscle induces a sudden and immediate rise in force, due to an augmentation in myofilament Ca²⁺ responsiveness. During the next 10 to 15 minutes a progressive increase in force develops known as the “slow force response” (SFR), that is due to a progressive increase in C...

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Autores principales: Cingolani, Horacio Eugenio, Ennis, Irene Lucía
Formato: Articulo Revision
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2005
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/146969
https://pmr.safisiol.org.ar/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/vol1_n3_october.pdf
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id I19-R120-10915-146969
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Médicas
Fisiología
Myocardial stretch
spellingShingle Ciencias Médicas
Fisiología
Myocardial stretch
Cingolani, Horacio Eugenio
Ennis, Irene Lucía
Na⁺/H⁺ exchanger and myocardial growth
topic_facet Ciencias Médicas
Fisiología
Myocardial stretch
description The stretching of a papillary muscle induces a sudden and immediate rise in force, due to an augmentation in myofilament Ca²⁺ responsiveness. During the next 10 to 15 minutes a progressive increase in force develops known as the “slow force response” (SFR), that is due to a progressive increase in Ca²⁺ transient amplitude. The source for this increase in Ca²⁺ transient remained obscure until we proposed a link between Ca²⁺ influx mediated by Na⁺/ Ca²⁺ (NCX) exchange in reverse mode and the activation of the Na⁺/H⁺ exchanger (NHE-1) caused by stretch;1-4 being the increase in the Ca²⁺ transient secondary to the increase in intracellular Na⁺ concentration ([Na+]i). It is known that the increase in [Na⁺]i can induce an increase in intracellular Ca²⁺ levels ([Ca²⁺ ]i) through the NCX either as a result of a decrease in Ca²⁺ efflux (decreased forward mode) or an increase in Ca²⁺ entry (increased reverse mode). The fact that after myocardial stretch there is no increase in diastolic [Ca²⁺ ]i 1,5 as would be expected for a decrease in Ca²⁺ efflux, suggests that the reverse mode of NCX is the mechanism involved in the increase in Ca²⁺ transient.1The SFR, the increase in [Na⁺]i and the increase in Ca²⁺ transient can be abolished by blocking the Angiotensin II (Ang II) AT1 receptors with losartan; the endothelin (ET) ETA receptors by BQ123 and by inhibition of the NHE-1.6
format Articulo
Revision
author Cingolani, Horacio Eugenio
Ennis, Irene Lucía
author_facet Cingolani, Horacio Eugenio
Ennis, Irene Lucía
author_sort Cingolani, Horacio Eugenio
title Na⁺/H⁺ exchanger and myocardial growth
title_short Na⁺/H⁺ exchanger and myocardial growth
title_full Na⁺/H⁺ exchanger and myocardial growth
title_fullStr Na⁺/H⁺ exchanger and myocardial growth
title_full_unstemmed Na⁺/H⁺ exchanger and myocardial growth
title_sort na⁺/h⁺ exchanger and myocardial growth
publishDate 2005
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/146969
https://pmr.safisiol.org.ar/wp-content/uploads/2022/02/vol1_n3_october.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT cingolanihoracioeugenio nahexchangerandmyocardialgrowth
AT ennisirenelucia nahexchangerandmyocardialgrowth
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