Chemiresistor Arrays Prepared by Simple and Fast Vapor‐Phase Thiol Place‐Exchange Functionalization of Gold Monolayer‐Protected Cluster Films

We describe a simple, versatile, and relatively fast method to alter the sensor selectivity of chemiresistors based on films of Au monolayer-protected clusters (MPCs) by varying their functionalization via vapor-phase thiol place-exchange reactions. Drop-cast deposited films of hexanethiolate (C6S)-...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Yang, Yang, Cornwell, Laura B., Ibáñez, Francisco Javier, Zamborini, Francis P.
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/145230
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-145230
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Química
spellingShingle Química
Yang, Yang
Cornwell, Laura B.
Ibáñez, Francisco Javier
Zamborini, Francis P.
Chemiresistor Arrays Prepared by Simple and Fast Vapor‐Phase Thiol Place‐Exchange Functionalization of Gold Monolayer‐Protected Cluster Films
topic_facet Química
description We describe a simple, versatile, and relatively fast method to alter the sensor selectivity of chemiresistors based on films of Au monolayer-protected clusters (MPCs) by varying their functionalization via vapor-phase thiol place-exchange reactions. Drop-cast deposited films of hexanethiolate (C6S)-coated Au MPCs are exposed to volatile thiol liquids, such as mercaptoethanol (HOC2S), mercaptopropionic acid (HOOCC2S), and mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane (H3COSiC3S), which leads to thiol place-exchange and new functionalities in the film. Generally, the film is about 10–20 % exchanged during the first 4 to 5 h and 80–90 % exchanged after 24 h. The extent and the rate of exchange decreases as the thickness of the film of C6S Au MPCs increases, leading to irreproducibility issues if film thickness is not carefully controlled. Importantly, the chemiresistive sensing response ratio of 2-propanol relative to toluene vapor increased significantly from about 0.3 prior to exchange to 2.0 after 24 to 48 h of exchange with HOC2S, showing that the selectivity of the sensor could be significantly altered by this method, which is simpler, faster, and more amenable to a wide variety of ligands compared to solution-based functionalization methods. The chemiresistive response of an unexchanged C6S Au MPC films and those exchanged with HOC2S, HOOCC2S, and H3COSiC3S demonstrates potential electronic nose applications.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Yang, Yang
Cornwell, Laura B.
Ibáñez, Francisco Javier
Zamborini, Francis P.
author_facet Yang, Yang
Cornwell, Laura B.
Ibáñez, Francisco Javier
Zamborini, Francis P.
author_sort Yang, Yang
title Chemiresistor Arrays Prepared by Simple and Fast Vapor‐Phase Thiol Place‐Exchange Functionalization of Gold Monolayer‐Protected Cluster Films
title_short Chemiresistor Arrays Prepared by Simple and Fast Vapor‐Phase Thiol Place‐Exchange Functionalization of Gold Monolayer‐Protected Cluster Films
title_full Chemiresistor Arrays Prepared by Simple and Fast Vapor‐Phase Thiol Place‐Exchange Functionalization of Gold Monolayer‐Protected Cluster Films
title_fullStr Chemiresistor Arrays Prepared by Simple and Fast Vapor‐Phase Thiol Place‐Exchange Functionalization of Gold Monolayer‐Protected Cluster Films
title_full_unstemmed Chemiresistor Arrays Prepared by Simple and Fast Vapor‐Phase Thiol Place‐Exchange Functionalization of Gold Monolayer‐Protected Cluster Films
title_sort chemiresistor arrays prepared by simple and fast vapor‐phase thiol place‐exchange functionalization of gold monolayer‐protected cluster films
publishDate 2016
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/145230
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AT ibanezfranciscojavier chemiresistorarrayspreparedbysimpleandfastvaporphasethiolplaceexchangefunctionalizationofgoldmonolayerprotectedclusterfilms
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