Cytotoxic and genotoxic effects induced by enrofloxacin-based antibiotic formulation Floxagen® in two experimental models of bovine cells in vitro : Peripheral lymphocytes and cumulus cells
The in vitro effect of enrofloxacin (EFZ) was tested on two experimental somatic bovine cells in vitro: peripheral lymphocytes (PLs) and cumulus cells (CCs). The cytotoxicity and genotoxicity of this veterinary antibiotic were assessed using 3-(4,5-dimethyl-2-thiazolyl)-2,5-diphenyl-2H-tetrazolium b...
Autores principales: | , , , , , , |
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Formato: | Articulo |
Lenguaje: | Inglés |
Publicado: |
2018
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Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/142354 |
Aporte de: |
id |
I19-R120-10915-142354 |
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record_format |
dspace |
institution |
Universidad Nacional de La Plata |
institution_str |
I-19 |
repository_str |
R-120 |
collection |
SEDICI (UNLP) |
language |
Inglés |
topic |
Veterinaria Bovine cells MTT SCGE assay CBMN cyt assay Enrofloxacin |
spellingShingle |
Veterinaria Bovine cells MTT SCGE assay CBMN cyt assay Enrofloxacin Anchordoquy, Juan Patricio Anchordoquy, Juan Mateo Nikoloff, Noelia Gambaro, Rocío Celeste Padula, Gisel Furnus, Cecilia Cristina Seoane, Analía Isabel Cytotoxic and genotoxic effects induced by enrofloxacin-based antibiotic formulation Floxagen® in two experimental models of bovine cells in vitro : Peripheral lymphocytes and cumulus cells |
topic_facet |
Veterinaria Bovine cells MTT SCGE assay CBMN cyt assay Enrofloxacin |
description |
The in vitro effect of enrofloxacin (EFZ) was tested on two experimental somatic bovine cells in vitro: peripheral lymphocytes (PLs) and cumulus cells (CCs). The cytotoxicity and genotoxicity of this veterinary antibiotic were assessed using 3-(4,5-dimethyl-2-thiazolyl)-2,5-diphenyl-2H-tetrazolium bromide (MTT) assays, single-cell gel electrophoresis (SCGE) assay, and cytokinesis-block micronucleus cytome (CBMN cyt) assay. Cells were treated during 24 h, and three concentrations were tested (50 μg/mL, 100 μg/mL, 150 μg/mL). When EFZ was tested in PLs, the results demonstrated that the antibiotic was able to induce cell death and DNA damage with all concentrations. In addition, 50 μg/mL and 100 μg/mL EFZ increased frequencies of micronuclei (MNi). On the other hand, the highest EFZ concentration occasioned cellular cytotoxicity in CCs as evidenced by mitochondrial activity alterations. Nevertheless, EFZ was not able to induce DNA damage and MNi in CCs. These results represent the first experimental evidence of genotoxic and cytotoxic effects exerted by EFZ in bovine PLs and CCs. |
format |
Articulo Articulo |
author |
Anchordoquy, Juan Patricio Anchordoquy, Juan Mateo Nikoloff, Noelia Gambaro, Rocío Celeste Padula, Gisel Furnus, Cecilia Cristina Seoane, Analía Isabel |
author_facet |
Anchordoquy, Juan Patricio Anchordoquy, Juan Mateo Nikoloff, Noelia Gambaro, Rocío Celeste Padula, Gisel Furnus, Cecilia Cristina Seoane, Analía Isabel |
author_sort |
Anchordoquy, Juan Patricio |
title |
Cytotoxic and genotoxic effects induced by enrofloxacin-based antibiotic formulation Floxagen® in two experimental models of bovine cells in vitro : Peripheral lymphocytes and cumulus cells |
title_short |
Cytotoxic and genotoxic effects induced by enrofloxacin-based antibiotic formulation Floxagen® in two experimental models of bovine cells in vitro : Peripheral lymphocytes and cumulus cells |
title_full |
Cytotoxic and genotoxic effects induced by enrofloxacin-based antibiotic formulation Floxagen® in two experimental models of bovine cells in vitro : Peripheral lymphocytes and cumulus cells |
title_fullStr |
Cytotoxic and genotoxic effects induced by enrofloxacin-based antibiotic formulation Floxagen® in two experimental models of bovine cells in vitro : Peripheral lymphocytes and cumulus cells |
title_full_unstemmed |
Cytotoxic and genotoxic effects induced by enrofloxacin-based antibiotic formulation Floxagen® in two experimental models of bovine cells in vitro : Peripheral lymphocytes and cumulus cells |
title_sort |
cytotoxic and genotoxic effects induced by enrofloxacin-based antibiotic formulation floxagen® in two experimental models of bovine cells in vitro : peripheral lymphocytes and cumulus cells |
publishDate |
2018 |
url |
http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/142354 |
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Repositorios |
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