End-tidal CO<SUB>2</SUB> pressure determinants during hemorrhagic shock

Objectives: To examine the relationship between end-tidal CO2 (PETCO2) and its physiological determinants, pulmonary blood flow (cardiac output, CO) and CO2 production (VCO2), in a model of hemorrhagic shock during fixed minute ventilation. Design and setting: Prospective, observational study in a r...

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Autores principales: Dubin, Arnaldo, Murias, Gastón, Estenssoro, Elisa, Canales, Héctor Saúl, Sottile, Juan Pablo, Badie, Julio Ezequiel, Barán, Marcelo, Rossi, Silvio, Laporte, Mercedes, Palizas, Fernando, Giampieri, Jorge, Mediavilla, Diego, Vacca, Esteban, Botta, Diego
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2000
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Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/141614
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id I19-R120-10915-141614
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Medicina
Ciencias Médicas
Capnography
End-tidal CO 2 pressure
CO 2 production
Cardiac output
Hemorrhagic shock
spellingShingle Medicina
Ciencias Médicas
Capnography
End-tidal CO 2 pressure
CO 2 production
Cardiac output
Hemorrhagic shock
Dubin, Arnaldo
Murias, Gastón
Estenssoro, Elisa
Canales, Héctor Saúl
Sottile, Juan Pablo
Badie, Julio Ezequiel
Barán, Marcelo
Rossi, Silvio
Laporte, Mercedes
Palizas, Fernando
Giampieri, Jorge
Mediavilla, Diego
Vacca, Esteban
Botta, Diego
End-tidal CO<SUB>2</SUB> pressure determinants during hemorrhagic shock
topic_facet Medicina
Ciencias Médicas
Capnography
End-tidal CO 2 pressure
CO 2 production
Cardiac output
Hemorrhagic shock
description Objectives: To examine the relationship between end-tidal CO2 (PETCO2) and its physiological determinants, pulmonary blood flow (cardiac output, CO) and CO2 production (VCO2), in a model of hemorrhagic shock during fixed minute ventilation. Design and setting: Prospective, observational study in a research laboratory at a university center. Subjects and interventions: Six anesthetized, intubated, and mechanically ventilated mongrel dogs. Progressive stepwise bleeding. Measurements and results: We continuously measured PETCO2 with a capnograph, pulmonary artery blood flow with an electromagnetic flow probe, arterial oxygen saturation (SaO2) with a fiberoptic catheter, and oxygen consumption (VO2) and VCO2 by expired gases analysis. Oxygen delivery (DO2) was continuously calculated from pulmonary blood flow and SaO2. We studied the correlation of PETCO2 with CO and VCO2 in each individual experiment. We also calculated the critical point in the relationships PETCO2/DO2 and VO2/DO2 by the polynomial method. As expected, PETCO2 was correlated with CO. The best fit was logarithmic in all experiments (median r 2=0.90), showing that PETCO2 decrease is greater in lowest flow states. PETCO2 was correlated with VCO2, but the best fit was linear (median r 2=0.77). Critical DO2 for PETCO2 and VO2 was 8.0±3.3 and 6.3±2.5 ml.min–1.kg–1, respectively (NS). Conclusions: Our data reconfirm the relationship between PETCO2 and CO during hemorrhagic shock. The relatively greater decrease in PETCO2 at lowest CO levels could represent diminished CO2 production during the period of VO2 supply dependency.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Dubin, Arnaldo
Murias, Gastón
Estenssoro, Elisa
Canales, Héctor Saúl
Sottile, Juan Pablo
Badie, Julio Ezequiel
Barán, Marcelo
Rossi, Silvio
Laporte, Mercedes
Palizas, Fernando
Giampieri, Jorge
Mediavilla, Diego
Vacca, Esteban
Botta, Diego
author_facet Dubin, Arnaldo
Murias, Gastón
Estenssoro, Elisa
Canales, Héctor Saúl
Sottile, Juan Pablo
Badie, Julio Ezequiel
Barán, Marcelo
Rossi, Silvio
Laporte, Mercedes
Palizas, Fernando
Giampieri, Jorge
Mediavilla, Diego
Vacca, Esteban
Botta, Diego
author_sort Dubin, Arnaldo
title End-tidal CO<SUB>2</SUB> pressure determinants during hemorrhagic shock
title_short End-tidal CO<SUB>2</SUB> pressure determinants during hemorrhagic shock
title_full End-tidal CO<SUB>2</SUB> pressure determinants during hemorrhagic shock
title_fullStr End-tidal CO<SUB>2</SUB> pressure determinants during hemorrhagic shock
title_full_unstemmed End-tidal CO<SUB>2</SUB> pressure determinants during hemorrhagic shock
title_sort end-tidal co<sub>2</sub> pressure determinants during hemorrhagic shock
publishDate 2000
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/141614
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