Metabolic theory of pulmonary arterial hypertension: connecting mitochondrial roles with disease control

Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is characterized by enhanced pulmonary vascular resistance, which causes right ventricular pressure overload and can lead to right-sided heart failure and death. A close link between PAH and cancer has been extensively suggested, with increasing evidence of a me...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Nogueira de Alencar, Allan Kardec, Ferreira Cruz, Fernanda, Macedo Rocco, Patricia Rieken, Leme Silva, Pedro
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2022
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/140980
https://pmr.safisiol.org.ar/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/vol_15_numero_1__2022.pdf
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-140980
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Médicas
Pulmonary arterial hypertension
right ventricular failure
mitochondria
oxidative stress
metabolic shift
apoptosis resistance
spellingShingle Ciencias Médicas
Pulmonary arterial hypertension
right ventricular failure
mitochondria
oxidative stress
metabolic shift
apoptosis resistance
Nogueira de Alencar, Allan Kardec
Ferreira Cruz, Fernanda
Macedo Rocco, Patricia Rieken
Leme Silva, Pedro
Metabolic theory of pulmonary arterial hypertension: connecting mitochondrial roles with disease control
topic_facet Ciencias Médicas
Pulmonary arterial hypertension
right ventricular failure
mitochondria
oxidative stress
metabolic shift
apoptosis resistance
description Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is characterized by enhanced pulmonary vascular resistance, which causes right ventricular pressure overload and can lead to right-sided heart failure and death. A close link between PAH and cancer has been extensively suggested, with increasing evidence of a metabolic theory that underlies the pathogenesis of both diseases, mainly due to similarities in the processes responsible for triggering a hyperproliferative and apoptosis-resistant phenotype in both cardiopulmonary and malignant cells. Similar to cancer, abnormalities in mitochondrial biogenesis might lead to the following consequences: dysfunction of this organelle, which, in turn, causes the Warburg effect, a shift from mitochondrial respiration toward glycolysis, culminating in mitophagy in diseased pulmonary vessels and right ventricular cardiomyocytes. The role of these mitochondrial abnormalities offers new therapeutic avenues. Therefore, this study reviews the bases of mitochondrial derangements in PAH and explores the therapeutic implications of mitochondrial dysfunction and metabolic disturbances in cells from the pulmonary vasculature and right ventricular myocardium by addressing promising and challenging areas of investigation.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Nogueira de Alencar, Allan Kardec
Ferreira Cruz, Fernanda
Macedo Rocco, Patricia Rieken
Leme Silva, Pedro
author_facet Nogueira de Alencar, Allan Kardec
Ferreira Cruz, Fernanda
Macedo Rocco, Patricia Rieken
Leme Silva, Pedro
author_sort Nogueira de Alencar, Allan Kardec
title Metabolic theory of pulmonary arterial hypertension: connecting mitochondrial roles with disease control
title_short Metabolic theory of pulmonary arterial hypertension: connecting mitochondrial roles with disease control
title_full Metabolic theory of pulmonary arterial hypertension: connecting mitochondrial roles with disease control
title_fullStr Metabolic theory of pulmonary arterial hypertension: connecting mitochondrial roles with disease control
title_full_unstemmed Metabolic theory of pulmonary arterial hypertension: connecting mitochondrial roles with disease control
title_sort metabolic theory of pulmonary arterial hypertension: connecting mitochondrial roles with disease control
publishDate 2022
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/140980
https://pmr.safisiol.org.ar/wp-content/uploads/2022/04/vol_15_numero_1__2022.pdf
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AT macedoroccopatriciarieken metabolictheoryofpulmonaryarterialhypertensionconnectingmitochondrialroleswithdiseasecontrol
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