Conservation values of understory vascular plants in even- and uneven-aged <i>Nothofagus antarctica</i> forests

Usually, stands with aging trees are considered forests with higher conservation values, regardless their structural diversity and other functional attributes. Natural stands present a wide range of age structures, from even-aged stands growing at different development growth phases (e.g. CO = stand...

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Autores principales: Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José, Rosas, Yamina Micaela, Cellini, Juan Manuel, Barrera, Marcelo Daniel, Toro Manríquez, Mónica, Huertas Herrera, Alejandro, Favoretti Bondar, Santiago, Lencinas, María Vanessa, Peri, Pablo Luis
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/138737
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-138737
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ingeniería Forestal
Uneven-aged and even-aged forests
Conservation values
Understory plants
Nothofagus
Patagonia
spellingShingle Ingeniería Forestal
Uneven-aged and even-aged forests
Conservation values
Understory plants
Nothofagus
Patagonia
Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José
Rosas, Yamina Micaela
Cellini, Juan Manuel
Barrera, Marcelo Daniel
Toro Manríquez, Mónica
Huertas Herrera, Alejandro
Favoretti Bondar, Santiago
Lencinas, María Vanessa
Peri, Pablo Luis
Conservation values of understory vascular plants in even- and uneven-aged <i>Nothofagus antarctica</i> forests
topic_facet Ingeniería Forestal
Uneven-aged and even-aged forests
Conservation values
Understory plants
Nothofagus
Patagonia
description Usually, stands with aging trees are considered forests with higher conservation values, regardless their structural diversity and other functional attributes. Natural stands present a wide range of age structures, from even-aged stands growing at different development growth phases (e.g. CO = stands at initial or final optimum development growth phase, MD = stands at mature or decaying development growth phases) to uneven-aged stands with mixed development growth phases (e.g. UOG = stands combining mature or decaying development growth phases with initial or final optimum development growth phases, UMD = stands combining only mature and decaying development growth phases). The aim of this work was to compare richness and cover of understory vascular plants of even- and uneven-aged stands of Nothofagus antarctica (nire) forests in Tierra del Fuego (Argentina), and relate these characteristics with abiotic, soil and forest structure variables. A total of 75 stands were sampled across the natural range distribution of the forests, where understory (point intercept method), forest structure (angle count sampling and eye-fish photos) and environmental (soil) variables were measured. 17 one-way ANOVAs were conducted using Tukey test at p   UOG > MD > CO (17–28 total, and 13–24 native species, respectively). Neither exotic species richness (4–5 species) nor understory cover significantly changed among treatments (total, dicots, ferns and bryophytes). However, monocots cover significantly differed among treatments (F = 3.9, p = 0.012), where UMD > MD > UOG > CO. Finally, indicator species cover for environmental degradation did not present significant differences (F = 2.1, p = 0.106), but they were positive related to forests growing in mature stages. We concluded that uneven-aged stands presented significantly higher conservation values compared to even-aged stands, where mature/decay stands have better conservation values than optimum growth development phases. These findings can be used for better silviculture practices that combine silvopastoral use and conservation strategies.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José
Rosas, Yamina Micaela
Cellini, Juan Manuel
Barrera, Marcelo Daniel
Toro Manríquez, Mónica
Huertas Herrera, Alejandro
Favoretti Bondar, Santiago
Lencinas, María Vanessa
Peri, Pablo Luis
author_facet Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José
Rosas, Yamina Micaela
Cellini, Juan Manuel
Barrera, Marcelo Daniel
Toro Manríquez, Mónica
Huertas Herrera, Alejandro
Favoretti Bondar, Santiago
Lencinas, María Vanessa
Peri, Pablo Luis
author_sort Martínez Pastur, Guillermo José
title Conservation values of understory vascular plants in even- and uneven-aged <i>Nothofagus antarctica</i> forests
title_short Conservation values of understory vascular plants in even- and uneven-aged <i>Nothofagus antarctica</i> forests
title_full Conservation values of understory vascular plants in even- and uneven-aged <i>Nothofagus antarctica</i> forests
title_fullStr Conservation values of understory vascular plants in even- and uneven-aged <i>Nothofagus antarctica</i> forests
title_full_unstemmed Conservation values of understory vascular plants in even- and uneven-aged <i>Nothofagus antarctica</i> forests
title_sort conservation values of understory vascular plants in even- and uneven-aged <i>nothofagus antarctica</i> forests
publishDate 2020
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/138737
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