Gene target discovery with network analysis in Toxoplasma gondii

Infectious diseases are of great relevance for global health, but needed drugs and vaccines have not been developed yet or are not effective in many cases. In fact, traditional scientific approaches with intense focus on individual genes or proteins have not been successful in providing new treatmen...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Alonso, Andrés Mariano, Corvi, Maria M., Diambra, Luis Aníbal
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/138645
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-138645
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Exactas
Biología
Toxoplasma gondii
pathogen biology
network analysis
spellingShingle Ciencias Exactas
Biología
Toxoplasma gondii
pathogen biology
network analysis
Alonso, Andrés Mariano
Corvi, Maria M.
Diambra, Luis Aníbal
Gene target discovery with network analysis in Toxoplasma gondii
topic_facet Ciencias Exactas
Biología
Toxoplasma gondii
pathogen biology
network analysis
description Infectious diseases are of great relevance for global health, but needed drugs and vaccines have not been developed yet or are not effective in many cases. In fact, traditional scientific approaches with intense focus on individual genes or proteins have not been successful in providing new treatments. Hence, innovations in technology and computational methods provide new tools to further understand complex biological systems such as pathogens biology. In this work, we propose a system biology approach to analyze transcriptomic data of the parasite Toxoplasma gondii . By means of an optimization procedure, the phenotypic transitions between the stages associated with the life cycle of the parasite were embedded into the dynamics of a gene network model. Thus, through this methodology we were able to reconstruct a gene regulatory network able to emulate the life cycle of the pathogen. The community network analysis has revealed that nodes of the network can be organized in seven communities which allow us to assign putative functions to 339 previously uncharacterized genes, 25 of which are predicted as new pathogenic factors. Furthermore, we identified a small subnetwork module that controls the parasite9s life cycle. These new findings can contribute to understand of parasite pathogenesis.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Alonso, Andrés Mariano
Corvi, Maria M.
Diambra, Luis Aníbal
author_facet Alonso, Andrés Mariano
Corvi, Maria M.
Diambra, Luis Aníbal
author_sort Alonso, Andrés Mariano
title Gene target discovery with network analysis in Toxoplasma gondii
title_short Gene target discovery with network analysis in Toxoplasma gondii
title_full Gene target discovery with network analysis in Toxoplasma gondii
title_fullStr Gene target discovery with network analysis in Toxoplasma gondii
title_full_unstemmed Gene target discovery with network analysis in Toxoplasma gondii
title_sort gene target discovery with network analysis in toxoplasma gondii
publishDate 2019
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/138645
work_keys_str_mv AT alonsoandresmariano genetargetdiscoverywithnetworkanalysisintoxoplasmagondii
AT corvimariam genetargetdiscoverywithnetworkanalysisintoxoplasmagondii
AT diambraluisanibal genetargetdiscoverywithnetworkanalysisintoxoplasmagondii
bdutipo_str Repositorios
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