Isoespintanol, a monoterpene isolated from oxandra cf xylopioides, ameliorates the myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury by AKT/PKCε/eNOS-dependent pathways

To determine the actions of isoespintanol (Isoesp) on post-ischemic myocardial and mitochondrial alterations. Hearts removed from Wistar rats were perfused by 20 min. After this period, the coronary flow was interrupted by half an hour and re-established during 1 h. In the treated group, Isoesp was...

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Autores principales: González Arbeláez, Luisa Fernanda, Ciocci Pardo, Alejandro, Fantinelli, Juliana Catalina, Rojano, Benjamín Alberto, Schinella, Guillermo Raúl, Mosca, Susana María
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2019
Materias:
Akt
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/137707
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-137707
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Médicas
Isoespintanol
Ischemia-reperfusion
Infarct size
Akt
PKCε
eNOS
spellingShingle Ciencias Médicas
Isoespintanol
Ischemia-reperfusion
Infarct size
Akt
PKCε
eNOS
González Arbeláez, Luisa Fernanda
Ciocci Pardo, Alejandro
Fantinelli, Juliana Catalina
Rojano, Benjamín Alberto
Schinella, Guillermo Raúl
Mosca, Susana María
Isoespintanol, a monoterpene isolated from oxandra cf xylopioides, ameliorates the myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury by AKT/PKCε/eNOS-dependent pathways
topic_facet Ciencias Médicas
Isoespintanol
Ischemia-reperfusion
Infarct size
Akt
PKCε
eNOS
description To determine the actions of isoespintanol (Isoesp) on post-ischemic myocardial and mitochondrial alterations. Hearts removed from Wistar rats were perfused by 20 min. After this period, the coronary flow was interrupted by half an hour and re-established during 1 h. In the treated group, Isoesp was administered at the beginning of reperfusion. To assess the participation of e isoform of protein kinase C (PKCe), protein kinase B (PKB/Akt), and nitric oxide synthase (NOS), hearts were treated with Isoesp plus the respective inhibitors (chelerythrine, wortmannin, and N-nitro-l-arginine methyl ester). Cell death was determined by triphenyl tetrazolium chloride staining technique. Post-ischemic recovery of contractility, oxidative stress, and content of phosphorylated forms of PKCe, Akt, and eNOS were also examined. Mitochondrial state was assessed through the measurement of calcium-mediated response, calcium retention capacity, and mitochondrial potential. Isoesp limited cell death, decreased post-ischemic dysfunction and oxidative stress, improved mitochondrial state, and increased the expression of PKCe, Akt, and eNOS phosphorylated. All these beneficial effects achieved by Isoesp were annulled by the inhibitors. These findings suggest that activation of Akt/eNOS and PKCe signaling pathways are involved in the development of Isoesp-induced cardiac and mitochondria tolerance to ischemia-reperfusion.
format Articulo
Articulo
author González Arbeláez, Luisa Fernanda
Ciocci Pardo, Alejandro
Fantinelli, Juliana Catalina
Rojano, Benjamín Alberto
Schinella, Guillermo Raúl
Mosca, Susana María
author_facet González Arbeláez, Luisa Fernanda
Ciocci Pardo, Alejandro
Fantinelli, Juliana Catalina
Rojano, Benjamín Alberto
Schinella, Guillermo Raúl
Mosca, Susana María
author_sort González Arbeláez, Luisa Fernanda
title Isoespintanol, a monoterpene isolated from oxandra cf xylopioides, ameliorates the myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury by AKT/PKCε/eNOS-dependent pathways
title_short Isoespintanol, a monoterpene isolated from oxandra cf xylopioides, ameliorates the myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury by AKT/PKCε/eNOS-dependent pathways
title_full Isoespintanol, a monoterpene isolated from oxandra cf xylopioides, ameliorates the myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury by AKT/PKCε/eNOS-dependent pathways
title_fullStr Isoespintanol, a monoterpene isolated from oxandra cf xylopioides, ameliorates the myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury by AKT/PKCε/eNOS-dependent pathways
title_full_unstemmed Isoespintanol, a monoterpene isolated from oxandra cf xylopioides, ameliorates the myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury by AKT/PKCε/eNOS-dependent pathways
title_sort isoespintanol, a monoterpene isolated from oxandra cf xylopioides, ameliorates the myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury by akt/pkcε/enos-dependent pathways
publishDate 2019
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/137707
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