The relationship between dietary fat intake and risk of colorectal cancer: evidence from the combined analysis of 13 case-control studies

The objective of this study was to examine the effects of the intakeof dietary fat upon colorectal cancer risk in a combined analysis of datafrom 13 case-control studies previously conducted in populations withdiffering colorectal cancer rates and dietary practices. Original datarecords for 5,287 ca...

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Autores principales: Howe, Geoffrey R., Aronson, Kristan J., Benito, Enrique, Castelletto, Roberto Hugo, Cornée, Jacqueline, Duffy, Stephen W., Gallagher, Richard P., Iscovich, Jose, Deng-ao, Jiao, Kaaks, Rudolf, Kune, Gabriel A., Kune, Susan, Lee, H. P., Lee, Marion M., Miller, Anthony B., Peters, Ruth K., Potter, John D., Riboli, Elio, Slattery, Martha L., Trichopoulos, Dimitrios, Tuyns, Albert J., Tzonou, Anastasia, Watson, Lyndsey F., Whittemore, Alice S., Wu-Williams, Anna H., Shu, Zheng
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 1997
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/137248
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-137248
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Médicas
Case-control studies
Colorectal neoplasms
Dietary fat
Energy
spellingShingle Ciencias Médicas
Case-control studies
Colorectal neoplasms
Dietary fat
Energy
Howe, Geoffrey R.
Aronson, Kristan J.
Benito, Enrique
Castelletto, Roberto Hugo
Cornée, Jacqueline
Duffy, Stephen W.
Gallagher, Richard P.
Iscovich, Jose
Deng-ao, Jiao
Kaaks, Rudolf
Kune, Gabriel A.
Kune, Susan
Lee, H. P.
Lee, Marion M.
Miller, Anthony B.
Peters, Ruth K.
Potter, John D.
Riboli, Elio
Slattery, Martha L.
Trichopoulos, Dimitrios
Tuyns, Albert J.
Tzonou, Anastasia
Watson, Lyndsey F.
Whittemore, Alice S.
Wu-Williams, Anna H.
Shu, Zheng
The relationship between dietary fat intake and risk of colorectal cancer: evidence from the combined analysis of 13 case-control studies
topic_facet Ciencias Médicas
Case-control studies
Colorectal neoplasms
Dietary fat
Energy
description The objective of this study was to examine the effects of the intakeof dietary fat upon colorectal cancer risk in a combined analysis of datafrom 13 case-control studies previously conducted in populations withdiffering colorectal cancer rates and dietary practices. Original datarecords for 5,287 cases of colorectal cancer and 10,470 controls werecombined. Logistic regression analysis was used to estimate odds ratios (OR)for intakes of total energy, total fat and its components, and cholesterol.Positive associations with energy intake were observed for 11 of the 13studies. However, there was little, if any, evidence of anyenergy-independent effect of either total fat with ORs of 1.00, 0.95, 1.01,1.02, and 0.92 for quintiles of residuals of total fat intake (P trend =0.67) or for saturated fat with ORs of 1.00, 1.08, 1.06, 1.21, and 1.06 (Ptrend = 0.39). The analysis suggests that, among these case-control studies,there is no energy-independent association between dietary fat intake andrisk of colorectal cancer. It also suggests that simple substitution of fatby other sources of calories is unlikely to reduce meaningfully the risk ofcolorectal cancer.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Howe, Geoffrey R.
Aronson, Kristan J.
Benito, Enrique
Castelletto, Roberto Hugo
Cornée, Jacqueline
Duffy, Stephen W.
Gallagher, Richard P.
Iscovich, Jose
Deng-ao, Jiao
Kaaks, Rudolf
Kune, Gabriel A.
Kune, Susan
Lee, H. P.
Lee, Marion M.
Miller, Anthony B.
Peters, Ruth K.
Potter, John D.
Riboli, Elio
Slattery, Martha L.
Trichopoulos, Dimitrios
Tuyns, Albert J.
Tzonou, Anastasia
Watson, Lyndsey F.
Whittemore, Alice S.
Wu-Williams, Anna H.
Shu, Zheng
author_facet Howe, Geoffrey R.
Aronson, Kristan J.
Benito, Enrique
Castelletto, Roberto Hugo
Cornée, Jacqueline
Duffy, Stephen W.
Gallagher, Richard P.
Iscovich, Jose
Deng-ao, Jiao
Kaaks, Rudolf
Kune, Gabriel A.
Kune, Susan
Lee, H. P.
Lee, Marion M.
Miller, Anthony B.
Peters, Ruth K.
Potter, John D.
Riboli, Elio
Slattery, Martha L.
Trichopoulos, Dimitrios
Tuyns, Albert J.
Tzonou, Anastasia
Watson, Lyndsey F.
Whittemore, Alice S.
Wu-Williams, Anna H.
Shu, Zheng
author_sort Howe, Geoffrey R.
title The relationship between dietary fat intake and risk of colorectal cancer: evidence from the combined analysis of 13 case-control studies
title_short The relationship between dietary fat intake and risk of colorectal cancer: evidence from the combined analysis of 13 case-control studies
title_full The relationship between dietary fat intake and risk of colorectal cancer: evidence from the combined analysis of 13 case-control studies
title_fullStr The relationship between dietary fat intake and risk of colorectal cancer: evidence from the combined analysis of 13 case-control studies
title_full_unstemmed The relationship between dietary fat intake and risk of colorectal cancer: evidence from the combined analysis of 13 case-control studies
title_sort relationship between dietary fat intake and risk of colorectal cancer: evidence from the combined analysis of 13 case-control studies
publishDate 1997
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/137248
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