The formation of helium white dwarfs in close binary systems – II

We present a set of calculations of the evolution of low-mass, solar composition stars in close binary systems together with a canonical 1.4-M⊙, neutron star (NS). We restrict the initial mass and period values to those that give rise to the formation of ultracompact systems or low-mass helium white...

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Autores principales: Benvenuto, Omar Gustavo, De Vito, María Alejandra
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2005
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Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/132481
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id I19-R120-10915-132481
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Astronómicas
Binaries: general
Stars: evolution
White dwarfs
spellingShingle Ciencias Astronómicas
Binaries: general
Stars: evolution
White dwarfs
Benvenuto, Omar Gustavo
De Vito, María Alejandra
The formation of helium white dwarfs in close binary systems – II
topic_facet Ciencias Astronómicas
Binaries: general
Stars: evolution
White dwarfs
description We present a set of calculations of the evolution of low-mass, solar composition stars in close binary systems together with a canonical 1.4-M⊙, neutron star (NS). We restrict the initial mass and period values to those that give rise to the formation of ultracompact systems or low-mass helium white dwarf (He WD) stars. Specifically, we computed the evolution of 40 systems for which the initial masses of the normal (donor) stars were of 1.00, 1.25, 1.50, 1.75, 2.00, 2.50, 3.00 and 3.50 M⊙, while the range of initial periods covered in this work was from 0.5 to 12 d. Calculations were performed employing the binary hydro code developed by the present authors, which handles the mass transfer rate in a fully implicit way together with state-of-the-art physical ingredients and diffusion processes. In this work we have assumed the standard scheme for the orbital evolution of the binary, considering the usual processes that produce angular momentum losses: mass loss from the system, magnetic braking and gravitational radiation. In the main part of this work we assume that the NS is able to retain only half of the matter coming from the donor star. The range of final masses has been from 0.01961 to 0.34351 M⊙ and periods from 39 min to 187 d. 26 out of the 40 considered systems give rise to the formation of a He WD as a compact remnant. In performing a comparison of our results with observations, we have employed three WD-NS systems, which are among the best known ones. These are PSR J0437−4715, PSR J1012+5307 and PSR B1855+09. In order to obtain good agreement between models and observations we have had to assume that the NS is able to retain only ≈10 per cent of the material released by the donor star. Otherwise, for the cases of PSR J0437−4715 and PSR B1855+09 we would be in conflict with the observed NS masses. For these two objects we have been able to fit WD and NS masses, the orbital period and also the time-scale for cooling of the WD with the evolution of one binary system. For the case of PSR J1012+5307, the problem is more delicate because the object has a mass near the threshold for the occurrence of thermonuclear flashes and the initial period is close to bifurcation point.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Benvenuto, Omar Gustavo
De Vito, María Alejandra
author_facet Benvenuto, Omar Gustavo
De Vito, María Alejandra
author_sort Benvenuto, Omar Gustavo
title The formation of helium white dwarfs in close binary systems – II
title_short The formation of helium white dwarfs in close binary systems – II
title_full The formation of helium white dwarfs in close binary systems – II
title_fullStr The formation of helium white dwarfs in close binary systems – II
title_full_unstemmed The formation of helium white dwarfs in close binary systems – II
title_sort formation of helium white dwarfs in close binary systems – ii
publishDate 2005
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/132481
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