Sommerfeld’s fine structure constant approximated as a series representation in e and π

Sommerfeld in 1916 introduced the dimensionless fine structure constant, α, in to the context of atomic physics, in the course of working out the relativistic theory of the H atom, under the old quantum theory of Bohr. He was able to account for the fine structural detail of the atomic line spectrum...

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Autores principales: Bucknum, Michael J., Castro, Eduardo A.
Formato: Articulo Comunicacion
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2018
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Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/131931
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id I19-R120-10915-131931
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Exactas
Física
Fine structure constant α
Sommerfeld
Infinite series
e, π
spellingShingle Ciencias Exactas
Física
Fine structure constant α
Sommerfeld
Infinite series
e, π
Bucknum, Michael J.
Castro, Eduardo A.
Sommerfeld’s fine structure constant approximated as a series representation in e and π
topic_facet Ciencias Exactas
Física
Fine structure constant α
Sommerfeld
Infinite series
e, π
description Sommerfeld in 1916 introduced the dimensionless fine structure constant, α, in to the context of atomic physics, in the course of working out the relativistic theory of the H atom, under the old quantum theory of Bohr. He was able to account for the fine structural detail of the atomic line spectrum of H by introducing this dimensionless constant which emerged naturally from his relativistic theory of the H atom. Since this time, the fine structure constant has emerged in several other contexts within experimental and theoretical physics. It has attained a status of being a mysterious number in physics that defies understanding as to its experimentally verified magnitude and identity. Being physically dimensionless, such a number invites a suggestion (or approximation) of its value in terms of mathematical constants in some formulation. Feynman most famously has conjectured that it might be possible to account for α in some type of series or product expression in “e”, the base of natural logarithms, and “π” the familiar circular constant. Here we propose an infinite series in the product e·π that converges, within a few terms, to better than 9999 parts in 10,000 of the true value of α.
format Articulo
Comunicacion
author Bucknum, Michael J.
Castro, Eduardo A.
author_facet Bucknum, Michael J.
Castro, Eduardo A.
author_sort Bucknum, Michael J.
title Sommerfeld’s fine structure constant approximated as a series representation in e and π
title_short Sommerfeld’s fine structure constant approximated as a series representation in e and π
title_full Sommerfeld’s fine structure constant approximated as a series representation in e and π
title_fullStr Sommerfeld’s fine structure constant approximated as a series representation in e and π
title_full_unstemmed Sommerfeld’s fine structure constant approximated as a series representation in e and π
title_sort sommerfeld’s fine structure constant approximated as a series representation in e and π
publishDate 2018
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/131931
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