Physiology, molecular biology and therapeutic potential of the thymic peptide thymulin
Thymulin is a thymic hormone exclusively produced by the thymic epithelial cells. After its discovery and initial characterization in the ‘70s, it was demonstrated that thymulin production and secretion is strongly influenced by the neuroendocrine system. Conversely, a growing core of information, t...
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Formato: | Articulo |
Lenguaje: | Inglés |
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2012
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Acceso en línea: | http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/131279 https://pmr.safisiol.org.ar/uploadsarchivos/vol_6__1__physiology_w3.pdf |
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I19-R120-10915-131279 |
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Universidad Nacional de La Plata |
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I-19 |
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R-120 |
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SEDICI (UNLP) |
language |
Inglés |
topic |
Ciencias Médicas thymulin neuroendocrine control hypophysiotropic activity artificial gene gene therapy anti-inflammatory ovarian dysgenesis |
spellingShingle |
Ciencias Médicas thymulin neuroendocrine control hypophysiotropic activity artificial gene gene therapy anti-inflammatory ovarian dysgenesis Pardo, Joaquín Schwerdt, José Ignacio Reggiani, Paula Cecilia Zappa, María Eugenia Pereyra, Andrea Soledad Brown, Oscar Alfredo Goya, Juan Francisco Physiology, molecular biology and therapeutic potential of the thymic peptide thymulin |
topic_facet |
Ciencias Médicas thymulin neuroendocrine control hypophysiotropic activity artificial gene gene therapy anti-inflammatory ovarian dysgenesis |
description |
Thymulin is a thymic hormone exclusively produced by the thymic epithelial cells. After its discovery and initial characterization in the ‘70s, it was demonstrated that thymulin production and secretion is strongly influenced by the neuroendocrine system. Conversely, a growing core of information, to be reviewed here, points to thymulin as a hypophysiotropic peptide. Additionally, the substantial body of evidence pointing to thymulin and some synthetic analogs as anti-inflammatory and analgesic molecules in the brain and other organs will be also reviewed. In recent years, a synthetic DNA sequence coding for a biologically active analog of thymulin, metFTS, was constructed and cloned in different adenoviral vectors. A number of recent studies suggest that thymulin gene therapy may be a suitable therapeutic strategy to prevent some of the endocrine and reproductive alterations that typically appear in congenitally athymic (nude) mice, used as a suitable model of neuroendocrine and reproductive aging. Summing up, the present article briefly reviews the literature on the physiology of the thymulin-neuroendocrine axis and the anti-inflammatory properties of the molecule and its analogs. The availability of novel biotechnological tools should boost basic studies on the molecular biology of thymulin and should also allow an assessment of the potential of gene therapy to restore circulating thymulin levels in thymodeficient animal models and eventually, in humans. |
format |
Articulo Articulo |
author |
Pardo, Joaquín Schwerdt, José Ignacio Reggiani, Paula Cecilia Zappa, María Eugenia Pereyra, Andrea Soledad Brown, Oscar Alfredo Goya, Juan Francisco |
author_facet |
Pardo, Joaquín Schwerdt, José Ignacio Reggiani, Paula Cecilia Zappa, María Eugenia Pereyra, Andrea Soledad Brown, Oscar Alfredo Goya, Juan Francisco |
author_sort |
Pardo, Joaquín |
title |
Physiology, molecular biology and therapeutic potential of the thymic peptide thymulin |
title_short |
Physiology, molecular biology and therapeutic potential of the thymic peptide thymulin |
title_full |
Physiology, molecular biology and therapeutic potential of the thymic peptide thymulin |
title_fullStr |
Physiology, molecular biology and therapeutic potential of the thymic peptide thymulin |
title_full_unstemmed |
Physiology, molecular biology and therapeutic potential of the thymic peptide thymulin |
title_sort |
physiology, molecular biology and therapeutic potential of the thymic peptide thymulin |
publishDate |
2012 |
url |
http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/131279 https://pmr.safisiol.org.ar/uploadsarchivos/vol_6__1__physiology_w3.pdf |
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bdutipo_str |
Repositorios |
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1764820453584535552 |