Refining genomewide association for growth and fat deposition traits in an F₂ pig population

The identification of genomic regions that affect additive genetic variation and contain genes involved in controlling growth and fat deposition has enormous impact in the farm animal industry (e.g., carcass merit and meat quality). Therefore, a genomewide association study was implemented in an F₂...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Gualdrón Duarte, J. L., Cantet, Rodolfo Juan Carlos, Bernal Rubio, Y. L., Bates, Ronald O., Ernst, Catherine W., Raney, Nancy E., Rogberg Muñoz, Andrés, Steibel, Juan P.
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2016
Materias:
fat
pig
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/130556
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-130556
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Veterinaria
fat
genome association
growth
pig
single nucleotide polymorphism
spellingShingle Veterinaria
fat
genome association
growth
pig
single nucleotide polymorphism
Gualdrón Duarte, J. L.
Cantet, Rodolfo Juan Carlos
Bernal Rubio, Y. L.
Bates, Ronald O.
Ernst, Catherine W.
Raney, Nancy E.
Rogberg Muñoz, Andrés
Steibel, Juan P.
Refining genomewide association for growth and fat deposition traits in an F₂ pig population
topic_facet Veterinaria
fat
genome association
growth
pig
single nucleotide polymorphism
description The identification of genomic regions that affect additive genetic variation and contain genes involved in controlling growth and fat deposition has enormous impact in the farm animal industry (e.g., carcass merit and meat quality). Therefore, a genomewide association study was implemented in an F₂ pig population using a 60,000 SNP marker panel for traits related to growth and fat deposition. Estimated genomic EBV were linearly transformed to calculate SNP effects and to identify genomic positions possibly associated with the genetic variability of each trait. Genomic segments were then defined considering the markers included in a region 1 Mb up- and downstream from the SNP with the smallest -value and a false discovery rate < 0.05 for each trait. The significance for each 2-Mb segment was tested using the Bonferroni correction. Significant SNP were detected on SSC2, SSC3, SSC5, and SSC6, but 2-Mb segment significant effects were observed on SSC3 for weight at birth (wt_birth) and on SSC6 for 10th-rib backfat and last-rib backfat measured by ultrasound at different ages. Furthermore, a 6-Mb segment on SSC6 was also considered because the 2-Mb segments for 10 different fat deposition traits were overlapped. Although the segment effects for each trait remain significant, the proportion of additive variance explained by this larger segment was slightly smaller in some traits. In general, the results confirm the presence of genetic variability for wt_birth on SSC3 (18.0-20.2 Mb) and for fat deposition traits on SSC6 (133.8-136.0 Mb). Within these regions, fibrosin (FBRS) and myosin light chain, phosphorylatable, fast skeletal muscle (MYLPF) genes could be considered as candidates for the wt_birth signal on SSC3, and the SERPINE1 mRNAbinding protein 1 gene (SERBP1) may be a candidate for the fat deposition trait signals on SSC6.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Gualdrón Duarte, J. L.
Cantet, Rodolfo Juan Carlos
Bernal Rubio, Y. L.
Bates, Ronald O.
Ernst, Catherine W.
Raney, Nancy E.
Rogberg Muñoz, Andrés
Steibel, Juan P.
author_facet Gualdrón Duarte, J. L.
Cantet, Rodolfo Juan Carlos
Bernal Rubio, Y. L.
Bates, Ronald O.
Ernst, Catherine W.
Raney, Nancy E.
Rogberg Muñoz, Andrés
Steibel, Juan P.
author_sort Gualdrón Duarte, J. L.
title Refining genomewide association for growth and fat deposition traits in an F₂ pig population
title_short Refining genomewide association for growth and fat deposition traits in an F₂ pig population
title_full Refining genomewide association for growth and fat deposition traits in an F₂ pig population
title_fullStr Refining genomewide association for growth and fat deposition traits in an F₂ pig population
title_full_unstemmed Refining genomewide association for growth and fat deposition traits in an F₂ pig population
title_sort refining genomewide association for growth and fat deposition traits in an f₂ pig population
publishDate 2016
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/130556
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