Thinking in the sustainability of <i>Nothofagus antarctica</i> silvopastoral systems, how differ the responses of seedlings from different provenances to water shortage?

<i>Nothofagus antarctica</i>, is the most important species of the silvopastoral systems of southern Patagonia. However, there is limited information on the ecophysiological response mechanisms of seedlings for survival under different resource availability regimes, and whether such proc...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Bahamonde, Héctor Alejandro, Sánchez-Gómez, David, Gyenge, Javier, Peri, Pablo Luis, Cellini, Juan Manuel, Aranda, Ismael
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/130452
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-130452
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Naturales
Ciencias Agrarias
Native forest
Ñire
Water stress
Photosynthesis
Osmotic adjustment
spellingShingle Ciencias Naturales
Ciencias Agrarias
Native forest
Ñire
Water stress
Photosynthesis
Osmotic adjustment
Bahamonde, Héctor Alejandro
Sánchez-Gómez, David
Gyenge, Javier
Peri, Pablo Luis
Cellini, Juan Manuel
Aranda, Ismael
Thinking in the sustainability of <i>Nothofagus antarctica</i> silvopastoral systems, how differ the responses of seedlings from different provenances to water shortage?
topic_facet Ciencias Naturales
Ciencias Agrarias
Native forest
Ñire
Water stress
Photosynthesis
Osmotic adjustment
description <i>Nothofagus antarctica</i>, is the most important species of the silvopastoral systems of southern Patagonia. However, there is limited information on the ecophysiological response mechanisms of seedlings for survival under different resource availability regimes, and whether such processes may differ between provenances. In this study, we evaluated the functional response to water shortage of seedlings of four <i>N. antarctica</i> provenances grown under controlled conditions. After an initial full irrigation period, seedlings were subjected to a water shortage cycle. Measurements of the diameter at the base of the stem, net photosynthesis (A<sub>n</sub>), stomatal conductance to water vapour (g<sub>s</sub>), predawn water potential (Ψ<sub>pd</sub>), osmotic potential at maximum and zero turgor (Π₁₀₀; Π₀), relative water content at zero turgor (RWC₀) and maximum modulus of elasticity (E<sub>max</sub>) were carried out during the experimental period. Differences between provenances concerning An and g<sub>s</sub> rates were recorded under full irrigation conditions, but were not detected in association with drought stress. All provenances had similar osmotic potential values (Π₁₀₀ and Π₀) at full irrigation, but water shortage led to significant osmotic potential differences between provenances. During the whole experimental period, no significant differences on RWC₀ and E<sub>max</sub> values were recorded among provenances. Under full irrigation conditions, all <i>N. antarctica</i> provenances had a similar physiological performance which suggests that environmental conditions may be the main driver for phenotypic differences in this species. From the osmotic adjustment results gathered, it is derived that a major osmoregulation capacity in response to water shortage is a common feature of all the <i>N. antarctica</i> provenances evaluated.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Bahamonde, Héctor Alejandro
Sánchez-Gómez, David
Gyenge, Javier
Peri, Pablo Luis
Cellini, Juan Manuel
Aranda, Ismael
author_facet Bahamonde, Héctor Alejandro
Sánchez-Gómez, David
Gyenge, Javier
Peri, Pablo Luis
Cellini, Juan Manuel
Aranda, Ismael
author_sort Bahamonde, Héctor Alejandro
title Thinking in the sustainability of <i>Nothofagus antarctica</i> silvopastoral systems, how differ the responses of seedlings from different provenances to water shortage?
title_short Thinking in the sustainability of <i>Nothofagus antarctica</i> silvopastoral systems, how differ the responses of seedlings from different provenances to water shortage?
title_full Thinking in the sustainability of <i>Nothofagus antarctica</i> silvopastoral systems, how differ the responses of seedlings from different provenances to water shortage?
title_fullStr Thinking in the sustainability of <i>Nothofagus antarctica</i> silvopastoral systems, how differ the responses of seedlings from different provenances to water shortage?
title_full_unstemmed Thinking in the sustainability of <i>Nothofagus antarctica</i> silvopastoral systems, how differ the responses of seedlings from different provenances to water shortage?
title_sort thinking in the sustainability of <i>nothofagus antarctica</i> silvopastoral systems, how differ the responses of seedlings from different provenances to water shortage?
publishDate 2019
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/130452
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