Numerical simulation of cooling rates in vitrification systems used for oocyte cryopreservation

Oocyte cryopreservation is of key importance in the preservation and propagation of germplasm. Interest in oocyte cryopreservation has increased in recent years due to the application of assisted reproductive technologies in farm animals such as in vitro fertilization, nuclear transfer and the need...

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Autores principales: Sansinena, Marina, Santos, María Victoria, Zaritzky, Noemí Elisabet, Chirife, Jorge
Formato: Articulo Preprint
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2011
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Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/128450
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id I19-R120-10915-128450
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Química
Vitrification
Cooling rates
Oocyte
Cryopreservation
Heat transfer
Finite element method
spellingShingle Química
Vitrification
Cooling rates
Oocyte
Cryopreservation
Heat transfer
Finite element method
Sansinena, Marina
Santos, María Victoria
Zaritzky, Noemí Elisabet
Chirife, Jorge
Numerical simulation of cooling rates in vitrification systems used for oocyte cryopreservation
topic_facet Química
Vitrification
Cooling rates
Oocyte
Cryopreservation
Heat transfer
Finite element method
description Oocyte cryopreservation is of key importance in the preservation and propagation of germplasm. Interest in oocyte cryopreservation has increased in recent years due to the application of assisted reproductive technologies in farm animals such as in vitro fertilization, nuclear transfer and the need for the establishment of ova/gene banks worldwide. However, the cryopreservation of the female gamete has been met with limited success mainly due to its small surface-area:volume ratio. In the past decade, several vitrification devices such as open pulled straws (OPS), fine and ultra fine pipette tips, nylon loops and polyethylene films have been introduced in order to manipulate minimal volumes and achieve high cooling rates. However, experimental comparison of cooling rates presents difficulties mainly because of the reduced size of these systems. To circumvent this limitation, a numerical simulation of cooling rates of various vitrification systems immersed in liquid nitrogen was conducted solving the non-stationary heat transfer partial differential equation using finite element method. Results indicate the nylon loop (Cryoloop®) is the most efficient heat transfer system analyzed, with a predicted cooling rate of 180,000 °C/min for an external heat transfer coefficient h  = 1000 W/m 2  K when cooling from 20 to −130 °C; in contrast, the open pulled straw method (OPS) showed the lowest performance with a cooling rate of 5521 °C/min considering the same value of external heat transfer coefficient. Predicted cooling rates of Miniflex® and Cryotop® (polyethylene film system) were 6164 and 37,500 °C/min, respectively, for the same heat transfer coefficient.
format Articulo
Preprint
author Sansinena, Marina
Santos, María Victoria
Zaritzky, Noemí Elisabet
Chirife, Jorge
author_facet Sansinena, Marina
Santos, María Victoria
Zaritzky, Noemí Elisabet
Chirife, Jorge
author_sort Sansinena, Marina
title Numerical simulation of cooling rates in vitrification systems used for oocyte cryopreservation
title_short Numerical simulation of cooling rates in vitrification systems used for oocyte cryopreservation
title_full Numerical simulation of cooling rates in vitrification systems used for oocyte cryopreservation
title_fullStr Numerical simulation of cooling rates in vitrification systems used for oocyte cryopreservation
title_full_unstemmed Numerical simulation of cooling rates in vitrification systems used for oocyte cryopreservation
title_sort numerical simulation of cooling rates in vitrification systems used for oocyte cryopreservation
publishDate 2011
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/128450
work_keys_str_mv AT sansinenamarina numericalsimulationofcoolingratesinvitrificationsystemsusedforoocytecryopreservation
AT santosmariavictoria numericalsimulationofcoolingratesinvitrificationsystemsusedforoocytecryopreservation
AT zaritzkynoemielisabet numericalsimulationofcoolingratesinvitrificationsystemsusedforoocytecryopreservation
AT chirifejorge numericalsimulationofcoolingratesinvitrificationsystemsusedforoocytecryopreservation
bdutipo_str Repositorios
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