Impact of sphingomyelin acyl chain (16:0 vs 24:1) on the interfacial properties of Langmuir monolayers: A PM-IRRAS study

Membrane structure is a key factor for the cell`s physiology, pathology, and therapy. Evaluating the importance of lipid species such as N-nervonoyl sphingomyelin (24:1-SM) -able to prevent phase separation- to membrane structuring remains a formidable challenge. This is the first report in which po...

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Autores principales: Vázquez, Romina Florencia, Daza Millone, María Antonieta, Pavinatto, Felippe José, Fanani, Maria Laura, Oliveira, Osvaldo N., Vela, María Elena, Maté, Sabina María
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2018
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Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/128276
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id I19-R120-10915-128276
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Bioquímica
Membrane rafts
Cholesterol-sphingomyelin interactions
Langmuir monolayers
PM-IRRAS
spellingShingle Bioquímica
Membrane rafts
Cholesterol-sphingomyelin interactions
Langmuir monolayers
PM-IRRAS
Vázquez, Romina Florencia
Daza Millone, María Antonieta
Pavinatto, Felippe José
Fanani, Maria Laura
Oliveira, Osvaldo N.
Vela, María Elena
Maté, Sabina María
Impact of sphingomyelin acyl chain (16:0 vs 24:1) on the interfacial properties of Langmuir monolayers: A PM-IRRAS study
topic_facet Bioquímica
Membrane rafts
Cholesterol-sphingomyelin interactions
Langmuir monolayers
PM-IRRAS
description Membrane structure is a key factor for the cell`s physiology, pathology, and therapy. Evaluating the importance of lipid species such as N-nervonoyl sphingomyelin (24:1-SM) -able to prevent phase separation- to membrane structuring remains a formidable challenge. This is the first report in which polarization-modulated infrared reflection-absorption spectroscopy (PM-IRRAS) is applied to investigate the lipid-lipid interactions in 16:0 vs 24:1-SM monolayers and their mixtures with 1,2-Dioleoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine (DOPC) and cholesterol (Chol) (DOPC/SM/Chol 2:1:1). From the results we inferred that the cis double bond (Δ15) in 24:1-SM molecule diminishes intermolecular H-bonding and chain packing density compared to that of 16:0-SM. In ternary mixtures containing 16:0-SM, the relative intensity of the two components of the Amide I band reflected changes in the H-bonding network due to SM-Chol interactions. In contrast, the contribution of the main components of the Amide I band in DOPC/24:1-SM/Chol remained as in 24:1-SM monolayers, with a larger contribution of the non-H-bonded component. The most interesting feature in these ternary films is that the CO stretching mode of DOPC appeared with an intensity similar to that of SM Amide I band in DOPC/16:0-SM/Chol monolayers (a two-phase [Lo/Le] system), whereas an extremely low intensity of the CO band was detected in DOPC/24:1-SM/Chol monolayers (single Le phase). This is evidence that the unsaturation in 24:1-SM affected not only the conformational properties of acyl chains but also the orientation of the chemical groups at the air/water interface. The physical properties and overall H-bonding ability conferred by 24:1-SM may have implications in cell signaling and binding of biomolecules.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Vázquez, Romina Florencia
Daza Millone, María Antonieta
Pavinatto, Felippe José
Fanani, Maria Laura
Oliveira, Osvaldo N.
Vela, María Elena
Maté, Sabina María
author_facet Vázquez, Romina Florencia
Daza Millone, María Antonieta
Pavinatto, Felippe José
Fanani, Maria Laura
Oliveira, Osvaldo N.
Vela, María Elena
Maté, Sabina María
author_sort Vázquez, Romina Florencia
title Impact of sphingomyelin acyl chain (16:0 vs 24:1) on the interfacial properties of Langmuir monolayers: A PM-IRRAS study
title_short Impact of sphingomyelin acyl chain (16:0 vs 24:1) on the interfacial properties of Langmuir monolayers: A PM-IRRAS study
title_full Impact of sphingomyelin acyl chain (16:0 vs 24:1) on the interfacial properties of Langmuir monolayers: A PM-IRRAS study
title_fullStr Impact of sphingomyelin acyl chain (16:0 vs 24:1) on the interfacial properties of Langmuir monolayers: A PM-IRRAS study
title_full_unstemmed Impact of sphingomyelin acyl chain (16:0 vs 24:1) on the interfacial properties of Langmuir monolayers: A PM-IRRAS study
title_sort impact of sphingomyelin acyl chain (16:0 vs 24:1) on the interfacial properties of langmuir monolayers: a pm-irras study
publishDate 2018
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/128276
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