Copper complex with sulfamethazine and 2,2'-bipyridine supported on mesoporous silica microspheres improves its antitumor action toward human osteosarcoma cells: cyto- and genotoxic effects

Ideal drugs to cure cancer leave normal cells unharmed while selectively turning tumor cells unviable. Several copper complexes have been able to selectively slow down tumor proliferation. We hypothesized that Cu(smz)₂(bipy)H₂O (1)—a copper-complex that has two ligands capable of interacting with DN...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Cadavid Vargas, Juan Fernando, Arnal, Pablo Maximiliano, Mojica Sepúlveda, Ruth Dary, Rizzo, Andrea Paula, Soria, Delia Beatriz, Di Virgilio, Ana Laura
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/128174
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-128174
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Exactas
Química
Antitumor effect
Copper(II) complexes
Cytotoxicity
Genotoxicity
Mesoporous silica microspheres
spellingShingle Ciencias Exactas
Química
Antitumor effect
Copper(II) complexes
Cytotoxicity
Genotoxicity
Mesoporous silica microspheres
Cadavid Vargas, Juan Fernando
Arnal, Pablo Maximiliano
Mojica Sepúlveda, Ruth Dary
Rizzo, Andrea Paula
Soria, Delia Beatriz
Di Virgilio, Ana Laura
Copper complex with sulfamethazine and 2,2'-bipyridine supported on mesoporous silica microspheres improves its antitumor action toward human osteosarcoma cells: cyto- and genotoxic effects
topic_facet Ciencias Exactas
Química
Antitumor effect
Copper(II) complexes
Cytotoxicity
Genotoxicity
Mesoporous silica microspheres
description Ideal drugs to cure cancer leave normal cells unharmed while selectively turning tumor cells unviable. Several copper complexes have been able to selectively slow down tumor proliferation. We hypothesized that Cu(smz)₂(bipy)H₂O (1)—a copper-complex that has two ligands capable of interacting with DNA—would outperform Cu(smz)₂(OH₂)₂H₂O (2), and also that supporting 1 on mesoporous silica spheres would decrease even further tumor cell viability in vitro. After exposing osteosarcoma cells (MG-63) and normal phenotype cells of bone origin (MC3T3-E1) to either complex, we studied their toxic effect and mechanisms of action. We determined cell viability (MTT assay) and quantified formation of reactive oxygen species (oxidation of DHR-123 to rhodamine). Moreover, we assessed genotoxicity from (i) formation of micronucleus (MN assay) and (ii) damage of DNA (Comet assay). After the exposure of 1 supported on silica spheres, we tested cell viability. Our results confirm our hypotheses: inhibition of tumor cells follows: supported 1 > dissolved 1 > 2. Future work that enhances the load of the complex exclusively in mesopores may improve the ability of 1 to further inhibit tumor cell viability.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Cadavid Vargas, Juan Fernando
Arnal, Pablo Maximiliano
Mojica Sepúlveda, Ruth Dary
Rizzo, Andrea Paula
Soria, Delia Beatriz
Di Virgilio, Ana Laura
author_facet Cadavid Vargas, Juan Fernando
Arnal, Pablo Maximiliano
Mojica Sepúlveda, Ruth Dary
Rizzo, Andrea Paula
Soria, Delia Beatriz
Di Virgilio, Ana Laura
author_sort Cadavid Vargas, Juan Fernando
title Copper complex with sulfamethazine and 2,2'-bipyridine supported on mesoporous silica microspheres improves its antitumor action toward human osteosarcoma cells: cyto- and genotoxic effects
title_short Copper complex with sulfamethazine and 2,2'-bipyridine supported on mesoporous silica microspheres improves its antitumor action toward human osteosarcoma cells: cyto- and genotoxic effects
title_full Copper complex with sulfamethazine and 2,2'-bipyridine supported on mesoporous silica microspheres improves its antitumor action toward human osteosarcoma cells: cyto- and genotoxic effects
title_fullStr Copper complex with sulfamethazine and 2,2'-bipyridine supported on mesoporous silica microspheres improves its antitumor action toward human osteosarcoma cells: cyto- and genotoxic effects
title_full_unstemmed Copper complex with sulfamethazine and 2,2'-bipyridine supported on mesoporous silica microspheres improves its antitumor action toward human osteosarcoma cells: cyto- and genotoxic effects
title_sort copper complex with sulfamethazine and 2,2'-bipyridine supported on mesoporous silica microspheres improves its antitumor action toward human osteosarcoma cells: cyto- and genotoxic effects
publishDate 2019
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/128174
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