The cooling phase of Type I X-ray bursts observed with RXTE in 4U 1820−30 does not follow the canonical F ∝ T⁴ relation

We analysed the complete set of bursts from the neutron star low-mass X-ray binary 4U 1820-30 detected with the <i>ossi X-ray Timing Explorer</i> (<i> RXTE</i>). We found that all are photospheric radius expansion bursts, and have similar duration, peak flux and fluence. From...

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Autores principales: García, Federico, Zhang, Guobao, Méndez, Mariano R.
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2013
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/127272
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id I19-R120-10915-127272
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Astronomía
stars: individual: 4U 1820−30
stars: neutron
X-rays: binaries
X-rays: bursts
spellingShingle Astronomía
stars: individual: 4U 1820−30
stars: neutron
X-rays: binaries
X-rays: bursts
García, Federico
Zhang, Guobao
Méndez, Mariano R.
The cooling phase of Type I X-ray bursts observed with RXTE in 4U 1820−30 does not follow the canonical F ∝ T⁴ relation
topic_facet Astronomía
stars: individual: 4U 1820−30
stars: neutron
X-rays: binaries
X-rays: bursts
description We analysed the complete set of bursts from the neutron star low-mass X-ray binary 4U 1820-30 detected with the <i>ossi X-ray Timing Explorer</i> (<i> RXTE</i>). We found that all are photospheric radius expansion bursts, and have similar duration, peak flux and fluence. From the analysis of time-resolved spectra during the cooling phase of the bursts, we found that the relation between the bolometric flux and the temperature is very different from the canonical F ∝ T⁴ relation which is expected if the apparent emitting area on the surface of the neutron star remains constant. The flux-temperature relation can be fitted using a broken power law, with indices ν₁ = 2.0 ± 0.3 and ν₂ = 5.72 ± 0.06. The departure from the F ∝ T⁴ relation during the cooling phase of the X-ray bursts in 4U 1820-30 could be due to changes in the emitting area of the neutron star while the atmosphere cools down, variations in the colour-correction factor due to chemical evolution, or the presence of a source of heat, e.g. residual hydrogen nuclear burning, playing an important role when the burst emission ceases.
format Articulo
Articulo
author García, Federico
Zhang, Guobao
Méndez, Mariano R.
author_facet García, Federico
Zhang, Guobao
Méndez, Mariano R.
author_sort García, Federico
title The cooling phase of Type I X-ray bursts observed with RXTE in 4U 1820−30 does not follow the canonical F ∝ T⁴ relation
title_short The cooling phase of Type I X-ray bursts observed with RXTE in 4U 1820−30 does not follow the canonical F ∝ T⁴ relation
title_full The cooling phase of Type I X-ray bursts observed with RXTE in 4U 1820−30 does not follow the canonical F ∝ T⁴ relation
title_fullStr The cooling phase of Type I X-ray bursts observed with RXTE in 4U 1820−30 does not follow the canonical F ∝ T⁴ relation
title_full_unstemmed The cooling phase of Type I X-ray bursts observed with RXTE in 4U 1820−30 does not follow the canonical F ∝ T⁴ relation
title_sort cooling phase of type i x-ray bursts observed with rxte in 4u 1820−30 does not follow the canonical f ∝ t⁴ relation
publishDate 2013
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/127272
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