Growth of functional cranial components in rats submitted to intergenerational undernutrition

The aim of the present study was to discover how intergenerational undernutrition affects the growth of major and minor functional cranial components in two generations of rats. Control animals constituted the parental generation (P). The undernourished generations (F1 and F2) were fed 75% of the co...

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Autores principales: Cesani Rossi, María Florencia, Orden, Alicia Bibiana, Oyhenart, Evelia Edith, Zucchi, Mariel, Muñe, María Cristina, Pucciarelli, Héctor Mario
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2006
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Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/127115
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id I19-R120-10915-127115
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Veterinaria
rats
skull growth
transgenerational undernutrition
spellingShingle Veterinaria
rats
skull growth
transgenerational undernutrition
Cesani Rossi, María Florencia
Orden, Alicia Bibiana
Oyhenart, Evelia Edith
Zucchi, Mariel
Muñe, María Cristina
Pucciarelli, Héctor Mario
Growth of functional cranial components in rats submitted to intergenerational undernutrition
topic_facet Veterinaria
rats
skull growth
transgenerational undernutrition
description The aim of the present study was to discover how intergenerational undernutrition affects the growth of major and minor functional cranial components in two generations of rats. Control animals constituted the parental generation (P). The undernourished generations (F1 and F2) were fed 75% of the control diet. Animals were X-rayed every 10 days from 20 to 100 days of age. The length, width and height of the major (neurocranium and splanchnocranium) and minor (anterior-neural, middle-neural, posterior-neural, otic, respiratory, masticatory and alveolar) cranial components were measured on each radiograph. Volumetric indices were calculated to estimate size variations of these components. Data were processed using the Kruskal–Wallis and Kolmogorov–Smirnov tests for two samples. Impairment in splanchnocranial and neurocranial growth was found, the latter being more affected than the former in F1. Comparison between F2 and F1 animals showed cumulative effects of undernutrition in both major and minor components (anterior-neural, respiratory, masticatory and alveolar in males, and middle-neural and respiratory in females). Such differential effects on minor components may reflect a residual mechanical strain resulting from the linkage between components. This phenomenon was clearly observed in the neurocranium and could be understood as an adaptive response to the demands of the associated functional matrices.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Cesani Rossi, María Florencia
Orden, Alicia Bibiana
Oyhenart, Evelia Edith
Zucchi, Mariel
Muñe, María Cristina
Pucciarelli, Héctor Mario
author_facet Cesani Rossi, María Florencia
Orden, Alicia Bibiana
Oyhenart, Evelia Edith
Zucchi, Mariel
Muñe, María Cristina
Pucciarelli, Héctor Mario
author_sort Cesani Rossi, María Florencia
title Growth of functional cranial components in rats submitted to intergenerational undernutrition
title_short Growth of functional cranial components in rats submitted to intergenerational undernutrition
title_full Growth of functional cranial components in rats submitted to intergenerational undernutrition
title_fullStr Growth of functional cranial components in rats submitted to intergenerational undernutrition
title_full_unstemmed Growth of functional cranial components in rats submitted to intergenerational undernutrition
title_sort growth of functional cranial components in rats submitted to intergenerational undernutrition
publishDate 2006
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/127115
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