Thermal behavior, reaction pathways and kinetic implications of using a Ni/SiO₂ catalyst for waste tire pyrolysis
Catalytic pyrolysis has been used to upgrading the quality of pyrolytic liquids. Herein, we report a comprehensive study on the catalytic pyrolysis of waste tires using Ni/SiO₂ as catalysts. The analyses were carried out by combining thermogravimetry (TGA), TGA interfaced to a Fourier transform infr...
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| Autores principales: | , , , , , , , |
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| Formato: | Articulo Preprint |
| Lenguaje: | Inglés |
| Publicado: |
2021
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| Acceso en línea: | http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/127075 |
| Aporte de: |
| id |
I19-R120-10915-127075 |
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| record_format |
dspace |
| institution |
Universidad Nacional de La Plata |
| institution_str |
I-19 |
| repository_str |
R-120 |
| collection |
SEDICI (UNLP) |
| language |
Inglés |
| topic |
Química Catalytic waste tire pyrolysis, Ni/SiO2 Py-GC/MS Master-plots method Isoconversional methods TGA/FTIR |
| spellingShingle |
Química Catalytic waste tire pyrolysis, Ni/SiO2 Py-GC/MS Master-plots method Isoconversional methods TGA/FTIR Osorio Vargas, Paula Lick, Ileana Daniela Sobrevía, Felipe Correa Muriel, Daniela Menares, Tamara Manrique, Raydel Casella, Mónica Laura Arteaga Pérez, Luis E. Thermal behavior, reaction pathways and kinetic implications of using a Ni/SiO₂ catalyst for waste tire pyrolysis |
| topic_facet |
Química Catalytic waste tire pyrolysis, Ni/SiO2 Py-GC/MS Master-plots method Isoconversional methods TGA/FTIR |
| description |
Catalytic pyrolysis has been used to upgrading the quality of pyrolytic liquids. Herein, we report a comprehensive study on the catalytic pyrolysis of waste tires using Ni/SiO₂ as catalysts. The analyses were carried out by combining thermogravimetry (TGA), TGA interfaced to a Fourier transform infrared spectrometer (TGA–FTIR), and pyrolysis coupled to gas chromatography/mass spectrometer (Py–GC/MS) techniques. During waste tire decomposition, the main functional groups detected in the FTIR were alkenes, aromatics, and heteroatoms-containing groups such as nitrogen, sulfur, and oxygen. Meanwhile, by Py–GC/MS were identified mainly D,L-limonene, isoprene, benzene, toluene, xylenes (BTX), and p-cymene. The Py–GC/MS experiments at three different temperatures (350, 400, and 450 °C) suggested an effect of the catalyst on product distribution. The Ni catalyst promoted cyclization reactions and subsequently aromatization, leading to an improved vapors composition. The use of iso-conversional kinetic models along with master plots allows proposing a multiple-step reaction mechanism, which was well described by the Avrami–Erofeev, Random Scission, and truncated Sestak–Berggren models. The values of activation energies show differences for the catalyzed and uncatalyzed pyrolysis (111.0 kJ mol⁻¹ and 168.4 kJ mol⁻¹ ), validating the effectivity of Ni/SiO₂. Finally, the thermal Biot (> 1) and PyI and PyII numbers (10–³ < PyI < 10⁻¹ and 10⁻² < PyII < 10⁻³) confirms that the process is being occurred between the kinetic and the convection-limited regimes. |
| format |
Articulo Preprint |
| author |
Osorio Vargas, Paula Lick, Ileana Daniela Sobrevía, Felipe Correa Muriel, Daniela Menares, Tamara Manrique, Raydel Casella, Mónica Laura Arteaga Pérez, Luis E. |
| author_facet |
Osorio Vargas, Paula Lick, Ileana Daniela Sobrevía, Felipe Correa Muriel, Daniela Menares, Tamara Manrique, Raydel Casella, Mónica Laura Arteaga Pérez, Luis E. |
| author_sort |
Osorio Vargas, Paula |
| title |
Thermal behavior, reaction pathways and kinetic implications of using a Ni/SiO₂ catalyst for waste tire pyrolysis |
| title_short |
Thermal behavior, reaction pathways and kinetic implications of using a Ni/SiO₂ catalyst for waste tire pyrolysis |
| title_full |
Thermal behavior, reaction pathways and kinetic implications of using a Ni/SiO₂ catalyst for waste tire pyrolysis |
| title_fullStr |
Thermal behavior, reaction pathways and kinetic implications of using a Ni/SiO₂ catalyst for waste tire pyrolysis |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Thermal behavior, reaction pathways and kinetic implications of using a Ni/SiO₂ catalyst for waste tire pyrolysis |
| title_sort |
thermal behavior, reaction pathways and kinetic implications of using a ni/sio₂ catalyst for waste tire pyrolysis |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| url |
http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/127075 |
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