Metal impurities in an oxide: Ab initio study of electronic and structural properties of Cd in rutile TiO<sub>2</sub>

In this work we undertake the problem of a transition metal impurity in an oxide. We present an ab initio study of the relaxations introduced in TiO<sub>2</sub> when a Cd impurity substitutionally replaces a Ti atom. Using the full-potential linearized-augmented-plane-wave method, we obt...

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Autores principales: Errico, Leonardo Antonio, Fabricius, Gabriel, Rentería, Mario
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2003
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/126325
https://journals.aps.org/prb/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevB.67.144104
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id I19-R120-10915-126325
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Física
Ciencias Exactas
metal impurity
electric field gradients
structural relaxations
electronic structure
spellingShingle Física
Ciencias Exactas
metal impurity
electric field gradients
structural relaxations
electronic structure
Errico, Leonardo Antonio
Fabricius, Gabriel
Rentería, Mario
Metal impurities in an oxide: Ab initio study of electronic and structural properties of Cd in rutile TiO<sub>2</sub>
topic_facet Física
Ciencias Exactas
metal impurity
electric field gradients
structural relaxations
electronic structure
description In this work we undertake the problem of a transition metal impurity in an oxide. We present an ab initio study of the relaxations introduced in TiO<sub>2</sub> when a Cd impurity substitutionally replaces a Ti atom. Using the full-potential linearized-augmented-plane-wave method, we obtain relaxed structures for different charge states of the impurity and computed the electric-field gradients (EFGs) at the Cd site. We find that EFGs, and also relaxations, are dependent on the charge state of the impurity. This dependence is very remarkable in the case of the EFG and is explained by analyzing the electronic structure of the studied system. We predict fairly anisotropic relaxations for the nearest oxygen neighbors of the Cd impurity. The experimental confirmation of this prediction and a brief report of these calculations have recently been presented [Phys. Rev. Lett. 89, 55503 (2002)]. Our results for relaxations and EFGs are in clear contradiction with previous studies of this system that assumed isotropic relaxations, and point out that no simple model is viable to describe relaxations and the EFG at Cd in TiO<sub>2</sub> even approximately.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Errico, Leonardo Antonio
Fabricius, Gabriel
Rentería, Mario
author_facet Errico, Leonardo Antonio
Fabricius, Gabriel
Rentería, Mario
author_sort Errico, Leonardo Antonio
title Metal impurities in an oxide: Ab initio study of electronic and structural properties of Cd in rutile TiO<sub>2</sub>
title_short Metal impurities in an oxide: Ab initio study of electronic and structural properties of Cd in rutile TiO<sub>2</sub>
title_full Metal impurities in an oxide: Ab initio study of electronic and structural properties of Cd in rutile TiO<sub>2</sub>
title_fullStr Metal impurities in an oxide: Ab initio study of electronic and structural properties of Cd in rutile TiO<sub>2</sub>
title_full_unstemmed Metal impurities in an oxide: Ab initio study of electronic and structural properties of Cd in rutile TiO<sub>2</sub>
title_sort metal impurities in an oxide: ab initio study of electronic and structural properties of cd in rutile tio<sub>2</sub>
publishDate 2003
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/126325
https://journals.aps.org/prb/abstract/10.1103/PhysRevB.67.144104
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