Oxidative stress and cardiac contractility: a double edge sword?

The stretch of cardiac muscle increases developed force in two phases. The first phase occurs immediately after stretch and is the expression of the Frank–Starling mechanism, while the second one or slow force response (SFR) occurs gradually and is due to an increase in the calcium transient amplitu...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Zavala, Maite Raquel, Díaz, Romina Gisel, Pérez, Néstor Gustavo, Villa Abrille, María Celeste
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2021
Materias:
SFR
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/126212
https://pmr.safisiol.org.ar/archive/id/130
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-126212
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Médicas
TRX1
SFR
NHE1
Oxidative stress
Cardiac hypertrophy
Stress oxidativo
Hipertrofia cardiaca
spellingShingle Ciencias Médicas
TRX1
SFR
NHE1
Oxidative stress
Cardiac hypertrophy
Stress oxidativo
Hipertrofia cardiaca
Zavala, Maite Raquel
Díaz, Romina Gisel
Pérez, Néstor Gustavo
Villa Abrille, María Celeste
Oxidative stress and cardiac contractility: a double edge sword?
topic_facet Ciencias Médicas
TRX1
SFR
NHE1
Oxidative stress
Cardiac hypertrophy
Stress oxidativo
Hipertrofia cardiaca
description The stretch of cardiac muscle increases developed force in two phases. The first phase occurs immediately after stretch and is the expression of the Frank–Starling mechanism, while the second one or slow force response (SFR) occurs gradually and is due to an increase in the calcium transient amplitude. Previously, we have shown that the SFR is the mechanical manifestation of an autocrine/paracrine mechanism activated by wall stretch involving growth factors-triggered reactive oxygen species (ROS) formation, and followed by redox-mediated cardiac Na+/H+ exchanger (NHE1) activation leading to an increase in the Ca2+ "transient" amplitude. Recent own experiments assigned a role to thioredoxin-1 (“TRX1”, an important cellular antioxidant enzymatic system) in the development of the SFR. Interestingly, cardiac hypertrophy and failure, two of the most important health problems in western societies, are both triggered by intracellular signals triggered by myocardial stretch, being oxidative stress a critical step for its progression. Remarkably, experimental evidence has revealed that TRX1 overexpression negatively regulates cardiac hypertrophy. In this scenario, this short review was meant to briefly discuss the physiological, but potentially pathological, role of oxidative stress following myocardial stretch.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Zavala, Maite Raquel
Díaz, Romina Gisel
Pérez, Néstor Gustavo
Villa Abrille, María Celeste
author_facet Zavala, Maite Raquel
Díaz, Romina Gisel
Pérez, Néstor Gustavo
Villa Abrille, María Celeste
author_sort Zavala, Maite Raquel
title Oxidative stress and cardiac contractility: a double edge sword?
title_short Oxidative stress and cardiac contractility: a double edge sword?
title_full Oxidative stress and cardiac contractility: a double edge sword?
title_fullStr Oxidative stress and cardiac contractility: a double edge sword?
title_full_unstemmed Oxidative stress and cardiac contractility: a double edge sword?
title_sort oxidative stress and cardiac contractility: a double edge sword?
publishDate 2021
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/126212
https://pmr.safisiol.org.ar/archive/id/130
work_keys_str_mv AT zavalamaiteraquel oxidativestressandcardiaccontractilityadoubleedgesword
AT diazrominagisel oxidativestressandcardiaccontractilityadoubleedgesword
AT pereznestorgustavo oxidativestressandcardiaccontractilityadoubleedgesword
AT villaabrillemariaceleste oxidativestressandcardiaccontractilityadoubleedgesword
bdutipo_str Repositorios
_version_ 1764820450198683649