Nonthermal processes in hot accretion flows onto supermassive black holes: an inhomogeneous model

Context. Many low-redshift active galactic nuclei harbor a supermassive black hole accreting matter at low or medium rates. At such rates, the accretion flow usually consists of a cold optically thick disk, plus a hot, low density, collisionless corona. In the latter component, charged particles can...

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Autores principales: Gutiérrez, Eduardo Mario, Vieyro, Florencia Laura, Romero, Gustavo Esteban
Formato: Articulo Preprint
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/125584
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id I19-R120-10915-125584
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Astronómicas
Relativistic processes
Radiation mechanisms: nonthermal
Black hole physics
Accretion, accretion disks
Galaxies: active
spellingShingle Ciencias Astronómicas
Relativistic processes
Radiation mechanisms: nonthermal
Black hole physics
Accretion, accretion disks
Galaxies: active
Gutiérrez, Eduardo Mario
Vieyro, Florencia Laura
Romero, Gustavo Esteban
Nonthermal processes in hot accretion flows onto supermassive black holes: an inhomogeneous model
topic_facet Ciencias Astronómicas
Relativistic processes
Radiation mechanisms: nonthermal
Black hole physics
Accretion, accretion disks
Galaxies: active
description Context. Many low-redshift active galactic nuclei harbor a supermassive black hole accreting matter at low or medium rates. At such rates, the accretion flow usually consists of a cold optically thick disk, plus a hot, low density, collisionless corona. In the latter component, charged particles can be accelerated to high energies by various mechanisms. Aims. We aim to investigate, in detail, nonthermal processes in hot accretion flows onto supermassive black holes, covering a wide range of accretion rates and luminosities. Methods. We developed a model consisting of a thin Shakura-Sunyaev disk plus an inner hot accretion flow or corona, modeled as a radiatively inefficient accretion flow, where nonthermal processes take place. We solved the transport equations for relativistic particles and estimated the spectral energy distributions resulting from nonthermal interactions between the various particle species and the fields in the source. Results. We covered a variety of scenarios, from low accretion rates up to 10% of the Eddington limit, and identified the relevant cooling mechanisms in each case. The presence of hadrons in the hot flow is decisive for the spectral shape, giving rise to secondary particles and gamma-ray cascades. We applied our model to the source IC 4329A, confirming earlier results that showed evidence of nonthermal particles in the corona.
format Articulo
Preprint
author Gutiérrez, Eduardo Mario
Vieyro, Florencia Laura
Romero, Gustavo Esteban
author_facet Gutiérrez, Eduardo Mario
Vieyro, Florencia Laura
Romero, Gustavo Esteban
author_sort Gutiérrez, Eduardo Mario
title Nonthermal processes in hot accretion flows onto supermassive black holes: an inhomogeneous model
title_short Nonthermal processes in hot accretion flows onto supermassive black holes: an inhomogeneous model
title_full Nonthermal processes in hot accretion flows onto supermassive black holes: an inhomogeneous model
title_fullStr Nonthermal processes in hot accretion flows onto supermassive black holes: an inhomogeneous model
title_full_unstemmed Nonthermal processes in hot accretion flows onto supermassive black holes: an inhomogeneous model
title_sort nonthermal processes in hot accretion flows onto supermassive black holes: an inhomogeneous model
publishDate 2021
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/125584
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AT romerogustavoesteban nonthermalprocessesinhotaccretionflowsontosupermassiveblackholesaninhomogeneousmodel
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