Hinting a dark matter nature of Sgr A∗ via the S-stars
The motion data of the S-stars around the Galactic center gathered in the last 28 yr imply that Sgr A∗ hosts a supermassive compact object of about 4×10⁶ M⊙, a result awarded with the Nobel Prize in Physics 2020. A non-rotating black hole (BH) nature of Sgr A∗ has been uncritically adopted since the...
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| Autores principales: | , , , , |
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| Formato: | Articulo |
| Lenguaje: | Inglés |
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2021
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| Acceso en línea: | http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/125412 |
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I19-R120-10915-125412 |
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dspace |
| institution |
Universidad Nacional de La Plata |
| institution_str |
I-19 |
| repository_str |
R-120 |
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SEDICI (UNLP) |
| language |
Inglés |
| topic |
Astronomía Elementary particles Dark matter |
| spellingShingle |
Astronomía Elementary particles Dark matter Becerra Vergara, E. A. Argüelles, Carlos Raúl Krut, A. Rueda, Jorge Armando Ruffini, Remo Hinting a dark matter nature of Sgr A∗ via the S-stars |
| topic_facet |
Astronomía Elementary particles Dark matter |
| description |
The motion data of the S-stars around the Galactic center gathered in the last 28 yr imply that Sgr A∗ hosts a supermassive compact object of about 4×10⁶ M⊙, a result awarded with the Nobel Prize in Physics 2020. A non-rotating black hole (BH) nature of Sgr A∗ has been uncritically adopted since the S-star orbits agree with Schwarzschild geometry geodesics. The orbit of S2 has served as a test of General Relativity predictions such as the gravitational redshift and the relativistic precession. The central BH model is, however, challenged by the G2 post-peripassage motion and by the lack of observations on event-horizon-scale distances robustly pointing to its univocal presence. We have recently shown that the S2 and G2 astrometry data are better fitted by geodesics in the spacetime of a self-gravitating dark matter (DM) core-halo distribution of 56 keV-fermions, "darkinos", which also explains the outer halo Galactic rotation curves. This Letter confirms and extends this conclusion using the astrometry data of the 17 best-resolved S-stars, thereby strengthening the alternative nature of Sgr A∗ as a dense core of darkinos. |
| format |
Articulo Articulo |
| author |
Becerra Vergara, E. A. Argüelles, Carlos Raúl Krut, A. Rueda, Jorge Armando Ruffini, Remo |
| author_facet |
Becerra Vergara, E. A. Argüelles, Carlos Raúl Krut, A. Rueda, Jorge Armando Ruffini, Remo |
| author_sort |
Becerra Vergara, E. A. |
| title |
Hinting a dark matter nature of Sgr A∗ via the S-stars |
| title_short |
Hinting a dark matter nature of Sgr A∗ via the S-stars |
| title_full |
Hinting a dark matter nature of Sgr A∗ via the S-stars |
| title_fullStr |
Hinting a dark matter nature of Sgr A∗ via the S-stars |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Hinting a dark matter nature of Sgr A∗ via the S-stars |
| title_sort |
hinting a dark matter nature of sgr a∗ via the s-stars |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| url |
http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/125412 |
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AT becerravergaraea hintingadarkmatternatureofsgraviathesstars AT arguellescarlosraul hintingadarkmatternatureofsgraviathesstars AT kruta hintingadarkmatternatureofsgraviathesstars AT ruedajorgearmando hintingadarkmatternatureofsgraviathesstars AT ruffiniremo hintingadarkmatternatureofsgraviathesstars |
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