Molecular and Morphological Phylogenetic Analysis of Naupactus Dejean (Curculionidae: Entiminae) and Allied Genera: The Dilemma of Classification

Naupactus (Curculionidae: Entiminae) is the most speciose weevil genus of the tribe Naupactini. The main objective of this work is to recognize species groups within Naupactus and to analyze the relationships between this and other Neotropical genera. For this purpose, we compiled a combined data ma...

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Autores principales: Río, María Guadalupe del, Rodriguero, Marcela, Confalonieri, Viviana, Lanteri, Analía Alicia
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2018
Materias:
COI
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/125373
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-125373
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Zoología
Neotropical region
Broad-nosed weevils
Naupactini
Pantomorus-Naupactus complex
Phylogeny
COI
Combined evidence
spellingShingle Zoología
Neotropical region
Broad-nosed weevils
Naupactini
Pantomorus-Naupactus complex
Phylogeny
COI
Combined evidence
Río, María Guadalupe del
Rodriguero, Marcela
Confalonieri, Viviana
Lanteri, Analía Alicia
Molecular and Morphological Phylogenetic Analysis of Naupactus Dejean (Curculionidae: Entiminae) and Allied Genera: The Dilemma of Classification
topic_facet Zoología
Neotropical region
Broad-nosed weevils
Naupactini
Pantomorus-Naupactus complex
Phylogeny
COI
Combined evidence
description Naupactus (Curculionidae: Entiminae) is the most speciose weevil genus of the tribe Naupactini. The main objective of this work is to recognize species groups within Naupactus and to analyze the relationships between this and other Neotropical genera. For this purpose, we compiled a combined data matrix of 60 terminal units corresponding to 40 species for which we recorded 812 molecular and morphological characters (763 and 49 respectively), which were analyzed by Maximum Parsimony and Bayesian analyses. The single tree obtained from each analysis was rooted with Cyrtomon inhalatus. The species of Naupactus were recovered as different monophyletic groups, some of them closer to other genera of Naupactini (Lanterius, Teratopactus, Pantomorus and Parapantomorus) than to species of the same genus. We conclude that Naupactus is non-monophyletic, even though most species can be recognized based on a particular combination of morphological characters, which are probably symplesiomorphic. To be consistent with the cladistic principles, some genera diversified in marginal areas of the Pantomorus-Naupactus complex should be synonymized with Naupactus; however, these nomenclatural changes may not ensure a generic definition based on synapomorphies. We prefer to be conservative about the current classification until more evidence is available. The only nomenclatural amendments proposed herein are the transference of Naupactus inermis Hustache to Lanterius and of N. setarius to Symmathetes.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Río, María Guadalupe del
Rodriguero, Marcela
Confalonieri, Viviana
Lanteri, Analía Alicia
author_facet Río, María Guadalupe del
Rodriguero, Marcela
Confalonieri, Viviana
Lanteri, Analía Alicia
author_sort Río, María Guadalupe del
title Molecular and Morphological Phylogenetic Analysis of Naupactus Dejean (Curculionidae: Entiminae) and Allied Genera: The Dilemma of Classification
title_short Molecular and Morphological Phylogenetic Analysis of Naupactus Dejean (Curculionidae: Entiminae) and Allied Genera: The Dilemma of Classification
title_full Molecular and Morphological Phylogenetic Analysis of Naupactus Dejean (Curculionidae: Entiminae) and Allied Genera: The Dilemma of Classification
title_fullStr Molecular and Morphological Phylogenetic Analysis of Naupactus Dejean (Curculionidae: Entiminae) and Allied Genera: The Dilemma of Classification
title_full_unstemmed Molecular and Morphological Phylogenetic Analysis of Naupactus Dejean (Curculionidae: Entiminae) and Allied Genera: The Dilemma of Classification
title_sort molecular and morphological phylogenetic analysis of naupactus dejean (curculionidae: entiminae) and allied genera: the dilemma of classification
publishDate 2018
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/125373
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