A Global Fireball Observatory

The world's meteorite collections contain a very rich picture of what the early Solar System would have been made of, however the lack of spatial context with respect to their parent population for these samples is an issue. The asteroid population is equally as rich in surface mineralogies, an...

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Autor principal: Hormaechea, José Luis
Formato: Articulo Preprint
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/125202
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id I19-R120-10915-125202
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Astronómicas
Meteoroids
Meteorites
Asteroids: general
spellingShingle Ciencias Astronómicas
Meteoroids
Meteorites
Asteroids: general
Hormaechea, José Luis
A Global Fireball Observatory
topic_facet Ciencias Astronómicas
Meteoroids
Meteorites
Asteroids: general
description The world's meteorite collections contain a very rich picture of what the early Solar System would have been made of, however the lack of spatial context with respect to their parent population for these samples is an issue. The asteroid population is equally as rich in surface mineralogies, and mapping these two populations (meteorites and asteroids) together is a major challenge for planetary science. Directly probing asteroids achieves this at a high cost. Observing meteorite falls and calculating their pre-atmospheric orbit on the other hand, is a cheaper way to approach the problem. The Global Fireball Observatory (GFO) collaboration was established in 2017 and brings together multiple institutions (from Australia, USA, Canada, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, the UK, and Argentina) to maximise the area for fireball observation time and therefore meteorite recoveries. The members have a choice to operate independently, but they can also choose to work in a fully collaborative manner with other GFO partners. This efficient approach leverages the experience gained from the Desert Fireball Network (DFN) pathfinder project in Australia. The state-of-the art technology (DFN camera systems and data reduction) and experience of the support teams is shared between all partners, freeing up time for science investigations and meteorite searching. With all networks combined together, the GFO collaboration already covers 0.6% of the Earth's surface for meteorite recovery as of mid-2019, and aims to reach 2% in the early 2020s. We estimate that after 5 years of operation, the GFO will have observed a fireball from virtually every meteorite type. This combined effort will bring new, fresh, extra-terrestrial material to the labs, yielding new insights about the formation of the Solar System.
format Articulo
Preprint
author Hormaechea, José Luis
author_facet Hormaechea, José Luis
author_sort Hormaechea, José Luis
title A Global Fireball Observatory
title_short A Global Fireball Observatory
title_full A Global Fireball Observatory
title_fullStr A Global Fireball Observatory
title_full_unstemmed A Global Fireball Observatory
title_sort global fireball observatory
publishDate 2020
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/125202
work_keys_str_mv AT hormaecheajoseluis aglobalfireballobservatory
AT hormaecheajoseluis globalfireballobservatory
bdutipo_str Repositorios
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