Comparison of the optical light curves of hydrogen-rich and hydrogen-poor type II supernovae

Type II supernovae (SNe II) show strong hydrogen features in their spectra throughout their whole evolution, while type IIb supernovae (SNe IIb) spectra evolve from dominant hydrogen lines at early times to increasingly strong helium features later on. However, it is currently unclear whether the pr...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Pessi, Priscila Jael, Folatelli, Gastón, Anderson, Joseph P., Bersten, Melina Cecilia, Burns, Christopher R., Contreras, Carlos, Davis, Scott C., Englert Urrutia, Brenda, Hamuy, Mario, Hsiao, Eric, Martínez, Laureano, Morrell, Nidia Irene, Phillips, Mark M., Suntzeff, Nicholas B., Stritzinger, M. D.
Formato: Articulo Preprint
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/125172
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-125172
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Astronómicas
Supernovae: general
Supernovae: individual (SN 2001fa, SN 2004ff, SN 2006Y, SN 2007fz, SN 2008M, SN 2013ai, SN 2013fs)
spellingShingle Ciencias Astronómicas
Supernovae: general
Supernovae: individual (SN 2001fa, SN 2004ff, SN 2006Y, SN 2007fz, SN 2008M, SN 2013ai, SN 2013fs)
Pessi, Priscila Jael
Folatelli, Gastón
Anderson, Joseph P.
Bersten, Melina Cecilia
Burns, Christopher R.
Contreras, Carlos
Davis, Scott C.
Englert Urrutia, Brenda
Hamuy, Mario
Hsiao, Eric
Martínez, Laureano
Morrell, Nidia Irene
Phillips, Mark M.
Suntzeff, Nicholas B.
Stritzinger, M. D.
Comparison of the optical light curves of hydrogen-rich and hydrogen-poor type II supernovae
topic_facet Ciencias Astronómicas
Supernovae: general
Supernovae: individual (SN 2001fa, SN 2004ff, SN 2006Y, SN 2007fz, SN 2008M, SN 2013ai, SN 2013fs)
description Type II supernovae (SNe II) show strong hydrogen features in their spectra throughout their whole evolution, while type IIb supernovae (SNe IIb) spectra evolve from dominant hydrogen lines at early times to increasingly strong helium features later on. However, it is currently unclear whether the progenitors of these SN types form a continuum in pre-SN hydrogen mass or whether they are physically distinct. SN light-curve morphology directly relates to progenitor and explosion properties such as the amount of hydrogen in the envelope, the pre-SN radius, the explosion energy, and the synthesized mass of radioactive material. In this work, we study the morphology of the optical-wavelength light curves of hydrogen-rich SNe II and hydrogen-poor SNe IIb to test whether an observational continuum exists between the two. Using a sample of 95 SNe (73 SNe II and 22 SNe IIb), we define a range of key observational parameters and present a comparative analysis between both types. We find a lack of events that bridge the observed properties of SNe II and IIb. Light-curve parameters such as rise times and post-maximum decline rates and curvatures clearly separate both SN types and we therefore conclude that there is no continuum, with the two SN types forming two observationally distinct families. In the V band a rise time of 17 d (SNe II lower and SNe IIb higher), and a magnitude difference between 30 and 40 d post-explosion of 0.4 mag (SNe II lower and SNe IIb higher) serve as approximate thresholds to differentiate both types.
format Articulo
Preprint
author Pessi, Priscila Jael
Folatelli, Gastón
Anderson, Joseph P.
Bersten, Melina Cecilia
Burns, Christopher R.
Contreras, Carlos
Davis, Scott C.
Englert Urrutia, Brenda
Hamuy, Mario
Hsiao, Eric
Martínez, Laureano
Morrell, Nidia Irene
Phillips, Mark M.
Suntzeff, Nicholas B.
Stritzinger, M. D.
author_facet Pessi, Priscila Jael
Folatelli, Gastón
Anderson, Joseph P.
Bersten, Melina Cecilia
Burns, Christopher R.
Contreras, Carlos
Davis, Scott C.
Englert Urrutia, Brenda
Hamuy, Mario
Hsiao, Eric
Martínez, Laureano
Morrell, Nidia Irene
Phillips, Mark M.
Suntzeff, Nicholas B.
Stritzinger, M. D.
author_sort Pessi, Priscila Jael
title Comparison of the optical light curves of hydrogen-rich and hydrogen-poor type II supernovae
title_short Comparison of the optical light curves of hydrogen-rich and hydrogen-poor type II supernovae
title_full Comparison of the optical light curves of hydrogen-rich and hydrogen-poor type II supernovae
title_fullStr Comparison of the optical light curves of hydrogen-rich and hydrogen-poor type II supernovae
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of the optical light curves of hydrogen-rich and hydrogen-poor type II supernovae
title_sort comparison of the optical light curves of hydrogen-rich and hydrogen-poor type ii supernovae
publishDate 2019
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/125172
work_keys_str_mv AT pessipriscilajael comparisonoftheopticallightcurvesofhydrogenrichandhydrogenpoortypeiisupernovae
AT folatelligaston comparisonoftheopticallightcurvesofhydrogenrichandhydrogenpoortypeiisupernovae
AT andersonjosephp comparisonoftheopticallightcurvesofhydrogenrichandhydrogenpoortypeiisupernovae
AT berstenmelinacecilia comparisonoftheopticallightcurvesofhydrogenrichandhydrogenpoortypeiisupernovae
AT burnschristopherr comparisonoftheopticallightcurvesofhydrogenrichandhydrogenpoortypeiisupernovae
AT contrerascarlos comparisonoftheopticallightcurvesofhydrogenrichandhydrogenpoortypeiisupernovae
AT davisscottc comparisonoftheopticallightcurvesofhydrogenrichandhydrogenpoortypeiisupernovae
AT englerturrutiabrenda comparisonoftheopticallightcurvesofhydrogenrichandhydrogenpoortypeiisupernovae
AT hamuymario comparisonoftheopticallightcurvesofhydrogenrichandhydrogenpoortypeiisupernovae
AT hsiaoeric comparisonoftheopticallightcurvesofhydrogenrichandhydrogenpoortypeiisupernovae
AT martinezlaureano comparisonoftheopticallightcurvesofhydrogenrichandhydrogenpoortypeiisupernovae
AT morrellnidiairene comparisonoftheopticallightcurvesofhydrogenrichandhydrogenpoortypeiisupernovae
AT phillipsmarkm comparisonoftheopticallightcurvesofhydrogenrichandhydrogenpoortypeiisupernovae
AT suntzeffnicholasb comparisonoftheopticallightcurvesofhydrogenrichandhydrogenpoortypeiisupernovae
AT stritzingermd comparisonoftheopticallightcurvesofhydrogenrichandhydrogenpoortypeiisupernovae
bdutipo_str Repositorios
_version_ 1764820451339534337