The variable radio counterpart of Swift J1858.6-0814

Swift J1858.6-0814 is a transient neutron star X-ray binary discovered in October 2018. Multi-wavelength follow-up observations across the electromagnetic spectrum revealed many interesting properties, such as erratic flaring on minute timescales and evidence for wind outflows at both X-ray and opti...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autor principal: Fogantini, Federico Adrián
Formato: Articulo Preprint
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/125154
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-125154
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Astronómicas
Accretion, accretion discs
Stars: individual (Swift J1858.6-0814)
X-rays: binaries
Stars: jets
Radio continuum: transients
spellingShingle Ciencias Astronómicas
Accretion, accretion discs
Stars: individual (Swift J1858.6-0814)
X-rays: binaries
Stars: jets
Radio continuum: transients
Fogantini, Federico Adrián
The variable radio counterpart of Swift J1858.6-0814
topic_facet Ciencias Astronómicas
Accretion, accretion discs
Stars: individual (Swift J1858.6-0814)
X-rays: binaries
Stars: jets
Radio continuum: transients
description Swift J1858.6-0814 is a transient neutron star X-ray binary discovered in October 2018. Multi-wavelength follow-up observations across the electromagnetic spectrum revealed many interesting properties, such as erratic flaring on minute timescales and evidence for wind outflows at both X-ray and optical wavelengths, strong and variable local absorption, and an anomalously hard X-ray spectrum. Here, we report on a detailed radio observing campaign consisting of one observation at 5.5/9 GHz with the Australia Telescope Compact Array, and nine observations at 4.5/7.5 GHz with the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array. A radio counterpart with a flat to inverted radio spectrum is detected in all observations, consistent with a compact jet being launched from the system. Swift J1858.6-0814 is highly variable at radio wavelengths in most observations, showing significant variability when imaged on 3-to-5-minute timescales and changing up to factors of 8 within 20 minutes. The periods of brightest radio emission are not associated with steep radio spectra, implying they do not originate from the launching of discrete ejecta. We find that the radio variability is similarly unlikely to have a geometric origin, be due to scintillation, or be causally related to the observed X-ray flaring. Instead, we find that it is consistent with being driven by variations in the accretion flow propagating down the compact jet. We compare the radio properties of Swift J1858.6-0814 with those of Eddington-limited X-ray binaries with similar X-ray and optical characteristics, but fail to find a match in radio variability, spectrum, and luminosity.
format Articulo
Preprint
author Fogantini, Federico Adrián
author_facet Fogantini, Federico Adrián
author_sort Fogantini, Federico Adrián
title The variable radio counterpart of Swift J1858.6-0814
title_short The variable radio counterpart of Swift J1858.6-0814
title_full The variable radio counterpart of Swift J1858.6-0814
title_fullStr The variable radio counterpart of Swift J1858.6-0814
title_full_unstemmed The variable radio counterpart of Swift J1858.6-0814
title_sort variable radio counterpart of swift j1858.6-0814
publishDate 2020
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/125154
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