Non-linear Kalman filters comparison for generalised autoregressive conditional heteroscedastic clutter parameter estimation

In this work, the authors analyse the estimation of the generalised autoregressive conditional heteroscedastic (GARCH) process conditional variance based on three non-linear filtering approaches: extended Kalman filter (EKF), unscented Kalman filter and cubature Kalman filter. The authors present a...

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Autores principales: Pascual, Juan Pablo, Ellenrieder, Nicolás von, Areta, Javier A., Muravchik, Carlos Horacio
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/125006
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id I19-R120-10915-125006
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ingeniería
Ingeniería Electrónica
radar clutter
autoregressive processes
radar detection
Kalman filters
nonlinear filters
parameter estimation
nonlinear Kalman filters
GARCH process coefficients
unscented Kalman filter
cubature Kalman filter
second-order nonlinear terms
generalised autoregressive conditional heteroscedastic clutter
parameter estimation
GARCH process conditional variance
extended Kalman filter
numerical simulations
radar detector
spellingShingle Ingeniería
Ingeniería Electrónica
radar clutter
autoregressive processes
radar detection
Kalman filters
nonlinear filters
parameter estimation
nonlinear Kalman filters
GARCH process coefficients
unscented Kalman filter
cubature Kalman filter
second-order nonlinear terms
generalised autoregressive conditional heteroscedastic clutter
parameter estimation
GARCH process conditional variance
extended Kalman filter
numerical simulations
radar detector
Pascual, Juan Pablo
Ellenrieder, Nicolás von
Areta, Javier A.
Muravchik, Carlos Horacio
Non-linear Kalman filters comparison for generalised autoregressive conditional heteroscedastic clutter parameter estimation
topic_facet Ingeniería
Ingeniería Electrónica
radar clutter
autoregressive processes
radar detection
Kalman filters
nonlinear filters
parameter estimation
nonlinear Kalman filters
GARCH process coefficients
unscented Kalman filter
cubature Kalman filter
second-order nonlinear terms
generalised autoregressive conditional heteroscedastic clutter
parameter estimation
GARCH process conditional variance
extended Kalman filter
numerical simulations
radar detector
description In this work, the authors analyse the estimation of the generalised autoregressive conditional heteroscedastic (GARCH) process conditional variance based on three non-linear filtering approaches: extended Kalman filter (EKF), unscented Kalman filter and cubature Kalman filter. The authors present a state model for a GARCH process and derive an EKF including second-order non-linear terms for simultaneous estimation of state and parameters. Using synthetic data, the authors evaluate the consistency and the correlation of the innovations for the three filters, by means of numerical simulations. The authors also study the performance of smoothed versions of the non-linear Kalman filters using real clutter data in comparison with a conventional quasi-maximum likelihood estimation method for the GARCH process coefficients. The authors show that with all methods the process coefficients estimates are of the same order and the resulting conditional variances are commensurable. However, the non-linear Kalman filters greatly reduce the computational load. These kind of filters could be used for the radar detector based on a GARCH clutter model that uses an adaptive threshold that demands the conditional variance at each decision instant.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Pascual, Juan Pablo
Ellenrieder, Nicolás von
Areta, Javier A.
Muravchik, Carlos Horacio
author_facet Pascual, Juan Pablo
Ellenrieder, Nicolás von
Areta, Javier A.
Muravchik, Carlos Horacio
author_sort Pascual, Juan Pablo
title Non-linear Kalman filters comparison for generalised autoregressive conditional heteroscedastic clutter parameter estimation
title_short Non-linear Kalman filters comparison for generalised autoregressive conditional heteroscedastic clutter parameter estimation
title_full Non-linear Kalman filters comparison for generalised autoregressive conditional heteroscedastic clutter parameter estimation
title_fullStr Non-linear Kalman filters comparison for generalised autoregressive conditional heteroscedastic clutter parameter estimation
title_full_unstemmed Non-linear Kalman filters comparison for generalised autoregressive conditional heteroscedastic clutter parameter estimation
title_sort non-linear kalman filters comparison for generalised autoregressive conditional heteroscedastic clutter parameter estimation
publishDate 2019
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/125006
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