Extremal elements of a sublattice of the majorization lattice and approximate majorization

Given a probability vector x with its components sorted in non-increasing order, we consider the closed ball B<sup>p</sup><sub>ε</sub>(x) with p ⩾ 1 formed by the probability vectors whose ℓp-norm distance to the center x is less than or equal to a radius epsilon. Here, we pr...

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Autores principales: Massri, César, Bellomo, Guido, Holik, Federico Hernán, Bosyk, Gustavo Martín
Formato: Articulo Preprint
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/124988
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id I19-R120-10915-124988
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Matemática
Física
Majorization lattice
Sublattice
Approximate majorization
spellingShingle Matemática
Física
Majorization lattice
Sublattice
Approximate majorization
Massri, César
Bellomo, Guido
Holik, Federico Hernán
Bosyk, Gustavo Martín
Extremal elements of a sublattice of the majorization lattice and approximate majorization
topic_facet Matemática
Física
Majorization lattice
Sublattice
Approximate majorization
description Given a probability vector x with its components sorted in non-increasing order, we consider the closed ball B<sup>p</sup><sub>ε</sub>(x) with p ⩾ 1 formed by the probability vectors whose ℓp-norm distance to the center x is less than or equal to a radius epsilon. Here, we provide an order-theoretic characterization of these balls by using the majorization partial order. Unlike the case p = 1 previously discussed in the literature, we find that the extremal probability vectors, in general, do not exist for the closed balls B<sup>p</sup><sub>ε</sub>(x) with 1 < p < ∞. On the other hand, we show that B<sup>∞</sup><sub>ε</sub>(x) is a complete sublattice of the majorization lattice. As a consequence, this ball also has extremal elements. In addition, we give an explicit characterization of those extremal elements in terms of the radius and the center of the ball. This allows us to introduce some notions of approximate majorization and discuss its relation with previous results of approximate majorization given in terms of the ℓ1-norm. Finally, we apply our results to the problem of approximate conversion of resources within the framework of quantum resource theory of nonuniformity.
format Articulo
Preprint
author Massri, César
Bellomo, Guido
Holik, Federico Hernán
Bosyk, Gustavo Martín
author_facet Massri, César
Bellomo, Guido
Holik, Federico Hernán
Bosyk, Gustavo Martín
author_sort Massri, César
title Extremal elements of a sublattice of the majorization lattice and approximate majorization
title_short Extremal elements of a sublattice of the majorization lattice and approximate majorization
title_full Extremal elements of a sublattice of the majorization lattice and approximate majorization
title_fullStr Extremal elements of a sublattice of the majorization lattice and approximate majorization
title_full_unstemmed Extremal elements of a sublattice of the majorization lattice and approximate majorization
title_sort extremal elements of a sublattice of the majorization lattice and approximate majorization
publishDate 2020
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/124988
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