Arterial Stiffness: Its Relation with Prediabetes and Metabolic Syndrome and Possible Pathogenesis

Aims: To evaluate arterial stiffness indicators in people with prediabetes (PreD) and its possible pathogenesis. Materials and methods: Pulse wave velocity (PWV) was measured in 208 people with FINDRISC ≥ 13 (57 ± 8 years old, 68.7% women) and thereafter divided into those having either normal gluco...

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Autores principales: Gagliardino, Juan José, Salazar, Martín R., Espeche, Walter Gastón, Tolosa Chapasian, Paula, Gomez Garizoain, Daniela, Olano, Ricardo Daniel, Stavile, Rodolfo Nicolás, Balbín, Eduardo, Martínez, Camilo, Leiva Sisnieguez, Betty Cecilia, Leiva Sisnieguez, Carlos Enrique, Carbajal, Horacio Antonio
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/124828
https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/15/3251
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id I19-R120-10915-124828
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Médicas
pulse wave velocity
OGTT
prediabetes
TG/HDL ratio
dyslipidemia
arterial stiffness
spellingShingle Ciencias Médicas
pulse wave velocity
OGTT
prediabetes
TG/HDL ratio
dyslipidemia
arterial stiffness
Gagliardino, Juan José
Salazar, Martín R.
Espeche, Walter Gastón
Tolosa Chapasian, Paula
Gomez Garizoain, Daniela
Olano, Ricardo Daniel
Stavile, Rodolfo Nicolás
Balbín, Eduardo
Martínez, Camilo
Leiva Sisnieguez, Betty Cecilia
Leiva Sisnieguez, Carlos Enrique
Carbajal, Horacio Antonio
Arterial Stiffness: Its Relation with Prediabetes and Metabolic Syndrome and Possible Pathogenesis
topic_facet Ciencias Médicas
pulse wave velocity
OGTT
prediabetes
TG/HDL ratio
dyslipidemia
arterial stiffness
description Aims: To evaluate arterial stiffness indicators in people with prediabetes (PreD) and its possible pathogenesis. Materials and methods: Pulse wave velocity (PWV) was measured in 208 people with FINDRISC ≥ 13 (57 ± 8 years old, 68.7% women) and thereafter divided into those having either normal glucose tolerance (NGT) or PreD. In each subgroup we also identified those with/out insulin resistance (IR) measured by the triglyceride/HDL-c ratio (normal cut off values previously established in our population). Clinical and metabolic data were collected for all participants. PWV was compared between subgroups using independent t test. Results: Women and men had comparable clinical and metabolic characteristics with obesity (BMI ≥ 30) and antihypertensive-statin treatment, almost half with either NGT or PreD. Whereas 48% of NGT people presented IR (abnormally high TG/HDL-c ratio), 52% had PreD. PWV was significantly higher only in those with a complete picture of metabolic syndrome (MS). Conclusions: Since PWV was significantly impaired in people with a complete picture of MS, clinicians must carefully search for early diagnosis of this condition and prescribe a healthy life-style to prevent development/progression of CVD. This proactive attitude would provide a cost-effective preventive strategy to avoid CVD’s negative impact on patients’ quality of life and on health systems due to their higher care costs.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Gagliardino, Juan José
Salazar, Martín R.
Espeche, Walter Gastón
Tolosa Chapasian, Paula
Gomez Garizoain, Daniela
Olano, Ricardo Daniel
Stavile, Rodolfo Nicolás
Balbín, Eduardo
Martínez, Camilo
Leiva Sisnieguez, Betty Cecilia
Leiva Sisnieguez, Carlos Enrique
Carbajal, Horacio Antonio
author_facet Gagliardino, Juan José
Salazar, Martín R.
Espeche, Walter Gastón
Tolosa Chapasian, Paula
Gomez Garizoain, Daniela
Olano, Ricardo Daniel
Stavile, Rodolfo Nicolás
Balbín, Eduardo
Martínez, Camilo
Leiva Sisnieguez, Betty Cecilia
Leiva Sisnieguez, Carlos Enrique
Carbajal, Horacio Antonio
author_sort Gagliardino, Juan José
title Arterial Stiffness: Its Relation with Prediabetes and Metabolic Syndrome and Possible Pathogenesis
title_short Arterial Stiffness: Its Relation with Prediabetes and Metabolic Syndrome and Possible Pathogenesis
title_full Arterial Stiffness: Its Relation with Prediabetes and Metabolic Syndrome and Possible Pathogenesis
title_fullStr Arterial Stiffness: Its Relation with Prediabetes and Metabolic Syndrome and Possible Pathogenesis
title_full_unstemmed Arterial Stiffness: Its Relation with Prediabetes and Metabolic Syndrome and Possible Pathogenesis
title_sort arterial stiffness: its relation with prediabetes and metabolic syndrome and possible pathogenesis
publishDate 2021
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/124828
https://www.mdpi.com/2077-0383/10/15/3251
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