Palaeoproteomics resolves sloth relationships

The living tree sloths Choloepus and Bradypus are the only remaining members of Folivora, a major xenarthran radiation that occupied a wide range of habitats in many parts of the western hemisphere during the Cenozoic, including both continents and the West Indies. Ancient DNA evidence has played on...

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Autores principales: Presslee, Samantha, Slater, Graham J., Pujos, François, Forasiepi, Analía M., Fischer, Roman, Molloy, Kelly, Mackie, Meaghan, Olsen, Jesper V., Kramarz, Alejandro, Taglioretti, Matías, Scaglia, Fernando, Lezcano, Maximiliano, Lanata, José Luis, Southon, John, Feranec, Robert, Bloch, Jonathan, Hajduk, Adam, Martín, Fabiana María, Salas Gismondi, Rodolfo, Reguero, Marcelo Alfredo, de Muizon, Christian, Greenwood, Alex, Chait, Brian T., Penkman, Kirsty, Collins, Matthew, MacPhee, Ross D. E.
Formato: Articulo Preprint
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/124797
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id I19-R120-10915-124797
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Naturales
Monophyly
Ancient dna
Phylogenetic tree
Megalonyx
Mylodontidae
Megalonychidae
Sloth
Systematics
Evolutionary biology
Biology
spellingShingle Ciencias Naturales
Monophyly
Ancient dna
Phylogenetic tree
Megalonyx
Mylodontidae
Megalonychidae
Sloth
Systematics
Evolutionary biology
Biology
Presslee, Samantha
Slater, Graham J.
Pujos, François
Forasiepi, Analía M.
Fischer, Roman
Molloy, Kelly
Mackie, Meaghan
Olsen, Jesper V.
Kramarz, Alejandro
Taglioretti, Matías
Scaglia, Fernando
Lezcano, Maximiliano
Lanata, José Luis
Southon, John
Feranec, Robert
Bloch, Jonathan
Hajduk, Adam
Martín, Fabiana María
Salas Gismondi, Rodolfo
Reguero, Marcelo Alfredo
de Muizon, Christian
Greenwood, Alex
Chait, Brian T.
Penkman, Kirsty
Collins, Matthew
MacPhee, Ross D. E.
Palaeoproteomics resolves sloth relationships
topic_facet Ciencias Naturales
Monophyly
Ancient dna
Phylogenetic tree
Megalonyx
Mylodontidae
Megalonychidae
Sloth
Systematics
Evolutionary biology
Biology
description The living tree sloths Choloepus and Bradypus are the only remaining members of Folivora, a major xenarthran radiation that occupied a wide range of habitats in many parts of the western hemisphere during the Cenozoic, including both continents and the West Indies. Ancient DNA evidence has played only a minor role in folivoran systematics, as most sloths lived in places not conducive to genomic preservation. Here we utilize collagen sequence information, both separately and in combination with published mitochondrial DNA evidence, to assess the relationships of tree sloths and their extinct relatives. Results from phylogenetic analysis of these datasets differ substantially from morphology-based concepts: Choloepus groups with Mylodontidae, not Megalonychidae; Bradypus and Megalonyx pair together as megatherioids, while monophyletic Antillean sloths may be sister to all other folivorans. Divergence estimates are consistent with fossil evidence for mid-Cenozoic presence of sloths in the West Indies and an early Miocene radiation in South America.
format Articulo
Preprint
author Presslee, Samantha
Slater, Graham J.
Pujos, François
Forasiepi, Analía M.
Fischer, Roman
Molloy, Kelly
Mackie, Meaghan
Olsen, Jesper V.
Kramarz, Alejandro
Taglioretti, Matías
Scaglia, Fernando
Lezcano, Maximiliano
Lanata, José Luis
Southon, John
Feranec, Robert
Bloch, Jonathan
Hajduk, Adam
Martín, Fabiana María
Salas Gismondi, Rodolfo
Reguero, Marcelo Alfredo
de Muizon, Christian
Greenwood, Alex
Chait, Brian T.
Penkman, Kirsty
Collins, Matthew
MacPhee, Ross D. E.
author_facet Presslee, Samantha
Slater, Graham J.
Pujos, François
Forasiepi, Analía M.
Fischer, Roman
Molloy, Kelly
Mackie, Meaghan
Olsen, Jesper V.
Kramarz, Alejandro
Taglioretti, Matías
Scaglia, Fernando
Lezcano, Maximiliano
Lanata, José Luis
Southon, John
Feranec, Robert
Bloch, Jonathan
Hajduk, Adam
Martín, Fabiana María
Salas Gismondi, Rodolfo
Reguero, Marcelo Alfredo
de Muizon, Christian
Greenwood, Alex
Chait, Brian T.
Penkman, Kirsty
Collins, Matthew
MacPhee, Ross D. E.
author_sort Presslee, Samantha
title Palaeoproteomics resolves sloth relationships
title_short Palaeoproteomics resolves sloth relationships
title_full Palaeoproteomics resolves sloth relationships
title_fullStr Palaeoproteomics resolves sloth relationships
title_full_unstemmed Palaeoproteomics resolves sloth relationships
title_sort palaeoproteomics resolves sloth relationships
publishDate 2019
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/124797
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