Non-digestible proteins and protease inhibitors: implications for defense of the colored eggs of the freshwater apple snail Pomacea canaliculata

Apple snails (Pomacea Perry, 1810) are successful invaders that cause ecological perturbations, economic losses, and medical issues. A peculiar trait of this snail is a high biological potential, related to the absence of predators of their eggs. Eggs show protease inhibitor (PI) activity, originall...

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Autores principales: Ituarte, Santiago, Brola, Tabata Romina, Dreon, Marcos Sebastián, Sun, Jin, Qiu, Jian-Wen, Heras, Horacio
Formato: Articulo Preprint
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2019
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/124301
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id I19-R120-10915-124301
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Zoología
Protease inhibitor
Invasive species
Snail
Pomacea
Predation defenses
Egg defenses
spellingShingle Zoología
Protease inhibitor
Invasive species
Snail
Pomacea
Predation defenses
Egg defenses
Ituarte, Santiago
Brola, Tabata Romina
Dreon, Marcos Sebastián
Sun, Jin
Qiu, Jian-Wen
Heras, Horacio
Non-digestible proteins and protease inhibitors: implications for defense of the colored eggs of the freshwater apple snail Pomacea canaliculata
topic_facet Zoología
Protease inhibitor
Invasive species
Snail
Pomacea
Predation defenses
Egg defenses
description Apple snails (Pomacea Perry, 1810) are successful invaders that cause ecological perturbations, economic losses, and medical issues. A peculiar trait of this snail is a high biological potential, related to the absence of predators of their eggs. Eggs show protease inhibitor (PI) activity, originally ascribed to PcOvo perivitellin in the apple snail Pomacea canaliculata (Lamarck, 1822) but absent in PmPV1, the orthologoue of PcOvo, in eggs of the apple snail Pomacea maculata Perry, 1810. As egg fluid diminishes rat growth rate, an antidigestive effect, similar to plant defenses against herbivory, was hypothesized. However, PI activity has not been characterized in apple snail eggs. Here we identify and partially characterize P. canaliculata egg PI and improve our knowledge of the quaternary structure and evolution of PcOvo. Through N-terminal, transcriptomic or proteomic sequencing, and biochemical validation, we identified a Kunitz-type and a Kazal-type inhibitor that, though at low concentration in the egg, exhibit strong PI activity against trypsin, chymotrypsin, elastase, and subtilisin. Additionally, we report three new subunits for the non-digestible storage protein PcOvo. They are likely products of ancient gene duplication, as their sequences exhibit moderate similarity (30%). To our knowledge, this is the first report of Kazal-type inhibition among invertebrate eggs. Inhibiting varied proteases, PI seems an efficient adaptive trait that limits predator’s capacity to digest egg nutrients.
format Articulo
Preprint
author Ituarte, Santiago
Brola, Tabata Romina
Dreon, Marcos Sebastián
Sun, Jin
Qiu, Jian-Wen
Heras, Horacio
author_facet Ituarte, Santiago
Brola, Tabata Romina
Dreon, Marcos Sebastián
Sun, Jin
Qiu, Jian-Wen
Heras, Horacio
author_sort Ituarte, Santiago
title Non-digestible proteins and protease inhibitors: implications for defense of the colored eggs of the freshwater apple snail Pomacea canaliculata
title_short Non-digestible proteins and protease inhibitors: implications for defense of the colored eggs of the freshwater apple snail Pomacea canaliculata
title_full Non-digestible proteins and protease inhibitors: implications for defense of the colored eggs of the freshwater apple snail Pomacea canaliculata
title_fullStr Non-digestible proteins and protease inhibitors: implications for defense of the colored eggs of the freshwater apple snail Pomacea canaliculata
title_full_unstemmed Non-digestible proteins and protease inhibitors: implications for defense of the colored eggs of the freshwater apple snail Pomacea canaliculata
title_sort non-digestible proteins and protease inhibitors: implications for defense of the colored eggs of the freshwater apple snail pomacea canaliculata
publishDate 2019
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/124301
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