New sources of resistance to Septoria tritici blotch in wheat seedlings

The resistance of a set of Argentine wheat cultivars, differentials, and foreign lines with known genes of resistance to Zymoseptoria tritici was assessed at the seedling stage against a set of molecularly characterized Argentine fungal isolates under three experimental conditions. The experimental...

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Autores principales: Simón, María Rosa, Castillo, Nadia, Cordo, Cristina Alicia
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2016
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Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/123571
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id I19-R120-10915-123571
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Agrarias
Isolate-specific and nonspecific resistance
Mycosphaerella graminicola
Triticum aestivum
spellingShingle Ciencias Agrarias
Isolate-specific and nonspecific resistance
Mycosphaerella graminicola
Triticum aestivum
Simón, María Rosa
Castillo, Nadia
Cordo, Cristina Alicia
New sources of resistance to Septoria tritici blotch in wheat seedlings
topic_facet Ciencias Agrarias
Isolate-specific and nonspecific resistance
Mycosphaerella graminicola
Triticum aestivum
description The resistance of a set of Argentine wheat cultivars, differentials, and foreign lines with known genes of resistance to Zymoseptoria tritici was assessed at the seedling stage against a set of molecularly characterized Argentine fungal isolates under three experimental conditions. The experimental design was a split-split-plot with two replications. The environment conditions were the main plots, the fungal isolates were the subplots and the wheat lines with known resistance genes or used as differential lines or the Argentine commercial cultivars were the sub-subplots. Sixteen fungal isolates were inoculated on 23 wheat accessions including 12 foreign lines with known resistance genes, two differential lines, and nine Argentine cultivars that were selected on the basis of their moderate resistance to natural infection, to identify isolate-specific and partial resistances. The genotypes TE 9111 and Oasis among the foreign lines along with the Argentine cultivars Pro INTA Puntal, Klein Volcan and Buck 75 Aniversario expressed the highest number of specific-resistance interactions. Flame, Tadinia and Kavkaz among the foreign lines showed partial resistances to a higher number of fungal isolates; a comparable resistance pattern was also obtained in the Argentine cultivars Klein Sagitario, Klein Dragon, Don Ernesto and Buck Arriero. Our study demonstrated that the presence of resistance genes in several foreign lines against Septoria tritici blotch is effective against some of the Argentine fungal isolates. In addition, the Argentinean wheat cultivars that showed isolate-specific and nonspecific resistances probably carry novel resistance genes against the pathogen.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Simón, María Rosa
Castillo, Nadia
Cordo, Cristina Alicia
author_facet Simón, María Rosa
Castillo, Nadia
Cordo, Cristina Alicia
author_sort Simón, María Rosa
title New sources of resistance to Septoria tritici blotch in wheat seedlings
title_short New sources of resistance to Septoria tritici blotch in wheat seedlings
title_full New sources of resistance to Septoria tritici blotch in wheat seedlings
title_fullStr New sources of resistance to Septoria tritici blotch in wheat seedlings
title_full_unstemmed New sources of resistance to Septoria tritici blotch in wheat seedlings
title_sort new sources of resistance to septoria tritici blotch in wheat seedlings
publishDate 2016
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/123571
work_keys_str_mv AT simonmariarosa newsourcesofresistancetoseptoriatriticiblotchinwheatseedlings
AT castillonadia newsourcesofresistancetoseptoriatriticiblotchinwheatseedlings
AT cordocristinaalicia newsourcesofresistancetoseptoriatriticiblotchinwheatseedlings
bdutipo_str Repositorios
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