Kinetics of oxygen formation and dissolution on platinum electrodes in the electrolysis of molten potassium bisulphate

The kinetics of electrochemical formation and dissolution of oxygen in the electrolysis of molten potassium bisulphate in the temperature range of ca 230–330°C has been studied. The potentiostatic and galvanostatic polarization curves at high overvoltages fit a Tafel equation. The anodic slope is RT...

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Autores principales: Arvia, Alejandro Jorge, Calandra, Alfredo J., Videla, Héctor A.
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 1968
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Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/121843
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id I19-R120-10915-121843
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Exactas
Química
Kinetics
Oxygen
Molten potassium bisulphate
spellingShingle Ciencias Exactas
Química
Kinetics
Oxygen
Molten potassium bisulphate
Arvia, Alejandro Jorge
Calandra, Alfredo J.
Videla, Héctor A.
Kinetics of oxygen formation and dissolution on platinum electrodes in the electrolysis of molten potassium bisulphate
topic_facet Ciencias Exactas
Química
Kinetics
Oxygen
Molten potassium bisulphate
description The kinetics of electrochemical formation and dissolution of oxygen in the electrolysis of molten potassium bisulphate in the temperature range of ca 230–330°C has been studied. The potentiostatic and galvanostatic polarization curves at high overvoltages fit a Tafel equation. The anodic slope is RT/F, and the cathodic slope RT/2F. At low anodic overvoltages oxide-film formation seems to occur on the platinum. In the cathodic overvoltage region dissolution of oxygen occurs with a well defined limiting cd related to the amount of oxygen dissolved in the melt. Non-steady measurements for the anodic reaction yield kinetic parameters which coincide with those obtained from polarization curves. Experimental capacitances have reasonable low values. Anodic results are discussed in terms of the discharge of sulphate or bisulphate ions on a totally oxidized platinum surface, the rate-determining step being a two-electron transfer. The cathodic reactions comprise a diffusion process related to oxygen dissolution and the already known electrochemical formation of hydrogen.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Arvia, Alejandro Jorge
Calandra, Alfredo J.
Videla, Héctor A.
author_facet Arvia, Alejandro Jorge
Calandra, Alfredo J.
Videla, Héctor A.
author_sort Arvia, Alejandro Jorge
title Kinetics of oxygen formation and dissolution on platinum electrodes in the electrolysis of molten potassium bisulphate
title_short Kinetics of oxygen formation and dissolution on platinum electrodes in the electrolysis of molten potassium bisulphate
title_full Kinetics of oxygen formation and dissolution on platinum electrodes in the electrolysis of molten potassium bisulphate
title_fullStr Kinetics of oxygen formation and dissolution on platinum electrodes in the electrolysis of molten potassium bisulphate
title_full_unstemmed Kinetics of oxygen formation and dissolution on platinum electrodes in the electrolysis of molten potassium bisulphate
title_sort kinetics of oxygen formation and dissolution on platinum electrodes in the electrolysis of molten potassium bisulphate
publishDate 1968
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/121843
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AT videlahectora kineticsofoxygenformationanddissolutiononplatinumelectrodesintheelectrolysisofmoltenpotassiumbisulphate
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