Natural history notes of Rhinella proboscidea (Anura, Bufonidae) from a non-flooded forest in central Amazon

Rhinella proboscidea, a toad of the Rhinella margaritifera species group, is found in non-flooded forests in central Amazon. This species is an explosive breeder that reproduces in streamside ponds and uses small seedling plants to rest during the night. In this study, we present data on the variati...

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Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Nunes Martins, Rachel, Menin, Marcelo
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2021
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/120184
https://ppct.caicyt.gov.ar/index.php/cuadherpetol/article/view/18085
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-120184
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Zoología
Abundance
Recruitment
Sexual dimorphism
Snout-vent length
Body mass
spellingShingle Zoología
Abundance
Recruitment
Sexual dimorphism
Snout-vent length
Body mass
Nunes Martins, Rachel
Menin, Marcelo
Natural history notes of Rhinella proboscidea (Anura, Bufonidae) from a non-flooded forest in central Amazon
topic_facet Zoología
Abundance
Recruitment
Sexual dimorphism
Snout-vent length
Body mass
description Rhinella proboscidea, a toad of the Rhinella margaritifera species group, is found in non-flooded forests in central Amazon. This species is an explosive breeder that reproduces in streamside ponds and uses small seedling plants to rest during the night. In this study, we present data on the variation in abundance, body size and body mass of adults and juveniles, on the relationship between body mass and size, operational sex ratio (OSR), and we characterize the resting sites and some aspects of R. proboscidea reproductive events throughout two rainy seasons. We captured 366 individuals (59 males, 84 females, 204 juveniles and19 undetermined). Highest abundance of females and juveniles was found in the fifth sampling period; males were more abundant than females in three sampling periods. We did not detect sexual dimorphism in body size and mass between males and females. The OSR varied from 0.12:1 to 1.50:1 (males:females). There was a positive relationship between body size and mass considering all individuals. Reproductive events were observed from the middle to the end of the rainy season on few occasions. We found ontogenetic variation in the height of resting sites in which juveniles were found in lowest height when compared to adults. In conclusion, juvenile recruitment events occurred in the end of the rainy seasons, and the abundance of individuals are probably related to variation in water body availability for reproduction along the studied periods. Moreover, the absence of sexual dimorphism in body size and mass for this species disagrees with what is known for other species in the R. margaritifera group.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Nunes Martins, Rachel
Menin, Marcelo
author_facet Nunes Martins, Rachel
Menin, Marcelo
author_sort Nunes Martins, Rachel
title Natural history notes of Rhinella proboscidea (Anura, Bufonidae) from a non-flooded forest in central Amazon
title_short Natural history notes of Rhinella proboscidea (Anura, Bufonidae) from a non-flooded forest in central Amazon
title_full Natural history notes of Rhinella proboscidea (Anura, Bufonidae) from a non-flooded forest in central Amazon
title_fullStr Natural history notes of Rhinella proboscidea (Anura, Bufonidae) from a non-flooded forest in central Amazon
title_full_unstemmed Natural history notes of Rhinella proboscidea (Anura, Bufonidae) from a non-flooded forest in central Amazon
title_sort natural history notes of rhinella proboscidea (anura, bufonidae) from a non-flooded forest in central amazon
publishDate 2021
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/120184
https://ppct.caicyt.gov.ar/index.php/cuadherpetol/article/view/18085
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