Analysis of Chagas disease vectors occurrence data: the Argentinean triatomine species database
Background: Chagas disease is a neglected tropical disease and Trypanosoma cruzi (its etiological agent) is mainly transmitted by triatomines (Hemiptera: Reduviidae). All triatomine species are considered as potential vectors; thus, their geographic distribution and habitat information should be a f...
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I19-R120-10915-1196452023-08-17T17:51:39Z http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/119645 Analysis of Chagas disease vectors occurrence data: the Argentinean triatomine species database Ceccarelli, Soledad Balsalobre, Agustín Cano, María Eugenia Canale, Delmi Lobbia, Patricia Stariolo, Raúl Rabinovich, Jorge Eduardo Martí, Gerardo Aníbal 2020 2021-06-02T17:02:05Z en Biología Ciencias Médicas Chagas Triatominae Database Temporal information Geographic distributions Species richness Habitat Background: Chagas disease is a neglected tropical disease and Trypanosoma cruzi (its etiological agent) is mainly transmitted by triatomines (Hemiptera: Reduviidae). All triatomine species are considered as potential vectors; thus, their geographic distribution and habitat information should be a fundamental guide for the surveillance and control of Chagas disease. Currently, of the 137 species distributed in the Americas (Justi and Galvão 2017), 17 species are cited for Argentina: Panstrongylus geniculatus, P. guentheri, P. megistus, P. rufotuberculatus, Psammolestes coreodes, Triatoma breyeri, T. delpontei, T. eratyrusiformis, T. garciabesi, T. guasayana, T. infestans, T. limai, T. patagonica, T. platensis, T. rubrofasciata, T. rubrovaria and T. sordida. Almost 20 years have passed since the publication of the “Atlas of the Triatominae” by Carcavallo et al. (1998) and no work has been done to provide an updated complete integration and analysis of the existing information for Argentinean triatomine species. Here we provide a detailed temporal, spatial and ecological analysis of updated occurrence data for triatomines present in Argentina. New information: This is the first database of the 17 triatomine species present in Argentina (15917 records), with a critical analysis of the temporal, spatial and ecological characteristics of 9788 records. The information spans the last 100 years (1918–2019) and it was mostly obtained from the DataTri database and from the Argentinean Vector Reference Center. As 70% of the occurrences corresponded to the last 20 years, the information was split into two broad periods (pre-2000 and post-2000). Occurrence data for most species show distribution range contractions, which, from the pre-2000 to post-2000 period, became restricted mainly to the dry and humid Chaco ecoregions. Concurrently, the highest species richness foci occurred within those ecoregions. The species T. infestans, T. sordida, T. garciabesi and T. guasayana mostly colonise human dwelling habitats. This study provides the most comprehensive picture available for Argentinean triatomine species and we hope that any knowledge gaps will encourage others to keep this information updated to assist health policy-makers to make decisions based on the best evidence. Centro de Estudios Parasitológicos y de Vectores Articulo Articulo http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0) application/pdf |
institution |
Universidad Nacional de La Plata |
institution_str |
I-19 |
repository_str |
R-120 |
collection |
SEDICI (UNLP) |
language |
Inglés |
topic |
Biología Ciencias Médicas Chagas Triatominae Database Temporal information Geographic distributions Species richness Habitat |
spellingShingle |
Biología Ciencias Médicas Chagas Triatominae Database Temporal information Geographic distributions Species richness Habitat Ceccarelli, Soledad Balsalobre, Agustín Cano, María Eugenia Canale, Delmi Lobbia, Patricia Stariolo, Raúl Rabinovich, Jorge Eduardo Martí, Gerardo Aníbal Analysis of Chagas disease vectors occurrence data: the Argentinean triatomine species database |
topic_facet |
Biología Ciencias Médicas Chagas Triatominae Database Temporal information Geographic distributions Species richness Habitat |
description |
Background: Chagas disease is a neglected tropical disease and Trypanosoma cruzi (its etiological agent) is mainly transmitted by triatomines (Hemiptera: Reduviidae). All triatomine species are considered as potential vectors; thus, their geographic distribution and habitat information should be a fundamental guide for the surveillance and control of Chagas disease. Currently, of the 137 species distributed in the Americas (Justi and Galvão 2017), 17 species are cited for Argentina: Panstrongylus geniculatus, P. guentheri, P. megistus, P. rufotuberculatus, Psammolestes coreodes, Triatoma breyeri, T. delpontei, T. eratyrusiformis, T. garciabesi, T. guasayana, T. infestans, T. limai, T. patagonica, T. platensis, T. rubrofasciata, T. rubrovaria and T. sordida. Almost 20 years have passed since the publication of the “Atlas of the Triatominae” by Carcavallo et al. (1998) and no work has been done to provide an updated complete integration and analysis of the existing information for Argentinean triatomine species. Here we provide a detailed temporal, spatial and ecological analysis of updated occurrence data for triatomines present in Argentina.
New information: This is the first database of the 17 triatomine species present in Argentina (15917 records), with a critical analysis of the temporal, spatial and ecological characteristics of 9788 records. The information spans the last 100 years (1918–2019) and it was mostly obtained from the DataTri database and from the Argentinean Vector Reference Center. As 70% of the occurrences corresponded to the last 20 years, the information was split into two broad periods (pre-2000 and post-2000). Occurrence data for most species show distribution range contractions, which, from the pre-2000 to post-2000 period, became restricted mainly to the dry and humid Chaco ecoregions. Concurrently, the highest species richness foci occurred within those ecoregions. The species T. infestans, T. sordida, T. garciabesi and T. guasayana mostly colonise human dwelling habitats. This study provides the most comprehensive picture available for Argentinean triatomine species and we hope that any knowledge gaps will encourage others to keep this information updated to assist health policy-makers to make decisions based on the best evidence. |
format |
Articulo Articulo |
author |
Ceccarelli, Soledad Balsalobre, Agustín Cano, María Eugenia Canale, Delmi Lobbia, Patricia Stariolo, Raúl Rabinovich, Jorge Eduardo Martí, Gerardo Aníbal |
author_facet |
Ceccarelli, Soledad Balsalobre, Agustín Cano, María Eugenia Canale, Delmi Lobbia, Patricia Stariolo, Raúl Rabinovich, Jorge Eduardo Martí, Gerardo Aníbal |
author_sort |
Ceccarelli, Soledad |
title |
Analysis of Chagas disease vectors occurrence data: the Argentinean triatomine species database |
title_short |
Analysis of Chagas disease vectors occurrence data: the Argentinean triatomine species database |
title_full |
Analysis of Chagas disease vectors occurrence data: the Argentinean triatomine species database |
title_fullStr |
Analysis of Chagas disease vectors occurrence data: the Argentinean triatomine species database |
title_full_unstemmed |
Analysis of Chagas disease vectors occurrence data: the Argentinean triatomine species database |
title_sort |
analysis of chagas disease vectors occurrence data: the argentinean triatomine species database |
publishDate |
2020 |
url |
http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/119645 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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