Two years of surveillance of influenza a virus infection in a swine herd : Results of virological, serological and pathological studies

Swine farms provide a dynamic environment for the evolution of influenza A viruses (IAVs). The present report shows the results of a surveillance effort of IAV infection in one commercial swine farm in Argentina. Two cross-sectional serological and virological studies (n = 480) were carried out in 2...

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Autores principales: Cappuccio, Javier Alejandro, Dibarbora, Marina, Lozada, Inés, Quiroga, María Alejandra, Olivera, Valeria, Dángelo, Marta, Pérez, Estefanía Marisol, Barrales, Hernán, Perfumo, Carlos Juan, Pereda, Ariel, Pérez, Daniel R.
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2017
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/111233
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0147957116301266
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-111233
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Veterinaria
influenza
swine
Argentina
virology
serology
pathology
spellingShingle Veterinaria
influenza
swine
Argentina
virology
serology
pathology
Cappuccio, Javier Alejandro
Dibarbora, Marina
Lozada, Inés
Quiroga, María Alejandra
Olivera, Valeria
Dángelo, Marta
Pérez, Estefanía Marisol
Barrales, Hernán
Perfumo, Carlos Juan
Pereda, Ariel
Pérez, Daniel R.
Two years of surveillance of influenza a virus infection in a swine herd : Results of virological, serological and pathological studies
topic_facet Veterinaria
influenza
swine
Argentina
virology
serology
pathology
description Swine farms provide a dynamic environment for the evolution of influenza A viruses (IAVs). The present report shows the results of a surveillance effort of IAV infection in one commercial swine farm in Argentina. Two cross-sectional serological and virological studies (n = 480) were carried out in 2011 and 2012. Virus shedding was detected in nasal samples from pigs from ages 7,21 and 42-days old. More than 90% of sows and gilts but less than 40% of 21-days old piglets had antibodies against IAV. Inaddition, IAV was detected in 8/17 nasal swabs and 10/15 lung samples taken from necropsied pigs. A subset of these samples was further processed for virus isolation resulting in 6 viruses of the H1N2 subtype (δ2 cluster). Pathological studies revealed an association between suppurative bronchopneumonia and necrotizing bronchiolitis with IAV positive samples. Statistical analyses showed that the degree of lesions in bronchi, bronchiole, and alveoli was higher in lungs positive to IAV. The results of this study depict the relevance of continuing long-term active surveillance of IAV in swine populations to establish IAV evolution relevant to swine and humans.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Cappuccio, Javier Alejandro
Dibarbora, Marina
Lozada, Inés
Quiroga, María Alejandra
Olivera, Valeria
Dángelo, Marta
Pérez, Estefanía Marisol
Barrales, Hernán
Perfumo, Carlos Juan
Pereda, Ariel
Pérez, Daniel R.
author_facet Cappuccio, Javier Alejandro
Dibarbora, Marina
Lozada, Inés
Quiroga, María Alejandra
Olivera, Valeria
Dángelo, Marta
Pérez, Estefanía Marisol
Barrales, Hernán
Perfumo, Carlos Juan
Pereda, Ariel
Pérez, Daniel R.
author_sort Cappuccio, Javier Alejandro
title Two years of surveillance of influenza a virus infection in a swine herd : Results of virological, serological and pathological studies
title_short Two years of surveillance of influenza a virus infection in a swine herd : Results of virological, serological and pathological studies
title_full Two years of surveillance of influenza a virus infection in a swine herd : Results of virological, serological and pathological studies
title_fullStr Two years of surveillance of influenza a virus infection in a swine herd : Results of virological, serological and pathological studies
title_full_unstemmed Two years of surveillance of influenza a virus infection in a swine herd : Results of virological, serological and pathological studies
title_sort two years of surveillance of influenza a virus infection in a swine herd : results of virological, serological and pathological studies
publishDate 2017
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/111233
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0147957116301266
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