Role of plant compounds in the modulation of the conjugative transfer of pRet42a

One of the most studied mechanisms involved in bacterial evolution and diversification is conjugative transfer (CT) of plasmids. Plasmids able to transfer by CT often encode beneficial traits for bacterial survival under specific environmental conditions. <i>Rhizobium etli</i> CFN42 is a...

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Autores principales: Bañuelos Vazquez, Luis Alfredo, Castellani, Lucas Gabriel, Luchetti, Abril, Romero, David, Torres Tejerizo, Gonzalo Arturo, Brom, Susana
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2020
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/107707
http://europepmc.org/backend/ptpmcrender.fcgi?accid=PMC7449395&blobtype=pdf
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0238218
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-107707
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Exactas
Biología
Proteus vulgaris
regulator genes
gene regulation
green fluorescent protein
maize
symbiosis
beans
plasmids
spellingShingle Ciencias Exactas
Biología
Proteus vulgaris
regulator genes
gene regulation
green fluorescent protein
maize
symbiosis
beans
plasmids
Bañuelos Vazquez, Luis Alfredo
Castellani, Lucas Gabriel
Luchetti, Abril
Romero, David
Torres Tejerizo, Gonzalo Arturo
Brom, Susana
Role of plant compounds in the modulation of the conjugative transfer of pRet42a
topic_facet Ciencias Exactas
Biología
Proteus vulgaris
regulator genes
gene regulation
green fluorescent protein
maize
symbiosis
beans
plasmids
description One of the most studied mechanisms involved in bacterial evolution and diversification is conjugative transfer (CT) of plasmids. Plasmids able to transfer by CT often encode beneficial traits for bacterial survival under specific environmental conditions. <i>Rhizobium etli</i> CFN42 is a Gram-negative bacterium of agricultural relevance due to its symbiotic association with <i>Phaseolus vulgaris</i> through the formation of Nitrogen-fixing nodules. The genome of <i>R. etli</i> CFN42 consists of one chromosome and six large plasmids. Among these, pRet42a has been identified as a conjugative plasmid. The expression of the transfer genes is regulated by a <i>quorum sensing</i> (QS) system that includes a <i>traI</i> gene, which encodes an acyl-homoserine lactone (AHL) synthase and two transcriptional regulators (TraR and CinR). Recently, we have shown that pRet42a can perform CT on the root surface and inside nodules. The aim of this work was to determine the role of plant-related compounds in the CT of pRet42a. We found that bean root exudates or root and nodule extracts induce the CT of pRet42a in the plant rhizosphere. One possibility is that these compounds are used as nutrients, allowing the bacteria to increase their growth rate and reach the population density leading to the activation of the QS system in a shorter time. We tested if <i>P. vulgaris</i> compounds could substitute the bacterial AHL synthesized by TraI, to activate the conjugation machinery. The results showed that the transfer of pRet42a in the presence of the plant is dependent on the bacterial QS system, which cannot be substituted by plant compounds. Additionally, individual compounds of the plant exudates were evaluated; among these, some increased and others decreased the CT. With these results, we suggest that the plant could participate at different levels to modulate the CT, and that some compounds could be activating genes in the conjugation machinery.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Bañuelos Vazquez, Luis Alfredo
Castellani, Lucas Gabriel
Luchetti, Abril
Romero, David
Torres Tejerizo, Gonzalo Arturo
Brom, Susana
author_facet Bañuelos Vazquez, Luis Alfredo
Castellani, Lucas Gabriel
Luchetti, Abril
Romero, David
Torres Tejerizo, Gonzalo Arturo
Brom, Susana
author_sort Bañuelos Vazquez, Luis Alfredo
title Role of plant compounds in the modulation of the conjugative transfer of pRet42a
title_short Role of plant compounds in the modulation of the conjugative transfer of pRet42a
title_full Role of plant compounds in the modulation of the conjugative transfer of pRet42a
title_fullStr Role of plant compounds in the modulation of the conjugative transfer of pRet42a
title_full_unstemmed Role of plant compounds in the modulation of the conjugative transfer of pRet42a
title_sort role of plant compounds in the modulation of the conjugative transfer of pret42a
publishDate 2020
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/107707
http://europepmc.org/backend/ptpmcrender.fcgi?accid=PMC7449395&blobtype=pdf
https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0238218
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