Presence and count of <i>S. mutans</i> in children with dental caries: before, during and after a process of oral health education

Dental caries is an infectious, multifactorial, localized, transmissible process that leads to the destruction of hard dental tissue. Streptococcus mutans is considered to be the main microorganism associated with its development. The aim of this study was to determine presence and count of S. mutan...

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Autores principales: Gamboa, Fredy, Plazas, Leandro, García Robayo, Dabeiba Adriana, Aristizabal, Fabio, Sarralde, Ana Lucía, Lamby, Claudia Patricia, Abba, Martín Carlos
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2018
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Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/105870
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id I19-R120-10915-105870
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ciencias Médicas
Odontología
Dental caries
Children
Streptococcus mutans
Health education
spellingShingle Ciencias Médicas
Odontología
Dental caries
Children
Streptococcus mutans
Health education
Gamboa, Fredy
Plazas, Leandro
García Robayo, Dabeiba Adriana
Aristizabal, Fabio
Sarralde, Ana Lucía
Lamby, Claudia Patricia
Abba, Martín Carlos
Presence and count of <i>S. mutans</i> in children with dental caries: before, during and after a process of oral health education
topic_facet Ciencias Médicas
Odontología
Dental caries
Children
Streptococcus mutans
Health education
description Dental caries is an infectious, multifactorial, localized, transmissible process that leads to the destruction of hard dental tissue. Streptococcus mutans is considered to be the main microorganism associated with its development. The aim of this study was to determine presence and count of S. mutans in saliva samples from children with dental caries before and after an educational process including interviews, lessons, lectures, educational workshops and recreational activities on the importance of oral care and hygiene. Twentythree 3to 6yearold schoolchildren provided 3 unstimulated saliva samples: one before the educational process, one at 3 months and one at 6 months into the educational process. The samples were serially diluted and plated on Mitis Salivarius agar supplemented with bacitracin and 20% sucrose, and incubated anaerobically for 2 days at 37oC. Presumptive S. mutans isolates were identified with biochemical tests. Before the beginning of the educational process, and at 3 and 6 months into the educational process, S. mutans was found, respectively, in 22 (95.6%), 15 (65.2%) and 10 (43.5%) of the 23 children. The S. mutans count was reduced by 64.8% and 86.6% at 3 and 6 months, respectively, compared to the levels found before the educational process. These results indicate that educational intervention produced a significant reduction in S. mutans levels in the saliva of children with dental caries at 3 and 6 months into the educational process.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Gamboa, Fredy
Plazas, Leandro
García Robayo, Dabeiba Adriana
Aristizabal, Fabio
Sarralde, Ana Lucía
Lamby, Claudia Patricia
Abba, Martín Carlos
author_facet Gamboa, Fredy
Plazas, Leandro
García Robayo, Dabeiba Adriana
Aristizabal, Fabio
Sarralde, Ana Lucía
Lamby, Claudia Patricia
Abba, Martín Carlos
author_sort Gamboa, Fredy
title Presence and count of <i>S. mutans</i> in children with dental caries: before, during and after a process of oral health education
title_short Presence and count of <i>S. mutans</i> in children with dental caries: before, during and after a process of oral health education
title_full Presence and count of <i>S. mutans</i> in children with dental caries: before, during and after a process of oral health education
title_fullStr Presence and count of <i>S. mutans</i> in children with dental caries: before, during and after a process of oral health education
title_full_unstemmed Presence and count of <i>S. mutans</i> in children with dental caries: before, during and after a process of oral health education
title_sort presence and count of <i>s. mutans</i> in children with dental caries: before, during and after a process of oral health education
publishDate 2018
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/105870
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