An approach to the study of microsaccades during reading using wavelets

Reading requires the integration of several central cognitive subsystems from attention and oculomotor control to word identification and language comprehension. When reading, the eyes alternate between long movements and relative stillness, that are called saccadic movements and fixations, respecti...

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Autores principales: Arriola, Juan M., Álvarez, Marcela P., Castro, Liliana Raquel, Agamennoni, Osvaldo Enrique, Fernández, Gerardo
Formato: Objeto de conferencia
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2017
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Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/105818
https://cimec.org.ar/ojs/index.php/mc/article/view/5465
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id I19-R120-10915-105818
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Ingeniería
Eye-movements
Microsaccades
Reading
Continuous wavelet transform
spellingShingle Ingeniería
Eye-movements
Microsaccades
Reading
Continuous wavelet transform
Arriola, Juan M.
Álvarez, Marcela P.
Castro, Liliana Raquel
Agamennoni, Osvaldo Enrique
Fernández, Gerardo
An approach to the study of microsaccades during reading using wavelets
topic_facet Ingeniería
Eye-movements
Microsaccades
Reading
Continuous wavelet transform
description Reading requires the integration of several central cognitive subsystems from attention and oculomotor control to word identification and language comprehension. When reading, the eyes alternate between long movements and relative stillness, that are called saccadic movements and fixations, respectively. The average fixation lasts for 150 to 250 ms and it is composed by three movements called microsaccades (or microsaccadic movements), tremor and drift. Drift and tremor are slow movements with small amplitude; microsaccades represent a ballistic component of fixational eye movements. Then, microsaccades are characterized as roughly linear movement epochs with durations up to 30ms and a frequency of one to two per second in fixations not related with reading. There are just a few works analyzing microsaccades while subjects are processing complex information and fewer when doing predictions about upcoming events. In all of them there is evidence that microsaccades are sensitive to changes of perceptual inputs as well as modulations of cognitive states. Changes in perceptual inputs are related to the type of sentences (low/high predictability, proverbs) and the characteristics of the words in the sentence (frequency, predictability, length, etc.). Let us recall the definition of maxjump: it is the word with the largest difference between the cloze predictability of two consecutive words. Then, in this work we present a first analysis of the energy of the wavelet coefficients of microsaccades during reading proverbs and low predictability sentences on words before maxjump, during maxjump and words after maxjump. The idea of this approach is to try to characterize its behavior along each one of those set of words in order to have another tool for evaluating microsaccades during reading sentences with different contextual predictability since this might provide information about specific effect of cue attention on complex task.
format Objeto de conferencia
Objeto de conferencia
author Arriola, Juan M.
Álvarez, Marcela P.
Castro, Liliana Raquel
Agamennoni, Osvaldo Enrique
Fernández, Gerardo
author_facet Arriola, Juan M.
Álvarez, Marcela P.
Castro, Liliana Raquel
Agamennoni, Osvaldo Enrique
Fernández, Gerardo
author_sort Arriola, Juan M.
title An approach to the study of microsaccades during reading using wavelets
title_short An approach to the study of microsaccades during reading using wavelets
title_full An approach to the study of microsaccades during reading using wavelets
title_fullStr An approach to the study of microsaccades during reading using wavelets
title_full_unstemmed An approach to the study of microsaccades during reading using wavelets
title_sort approach to the study of microsaccades during reading using wavelets
publishDate 2017
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/105818
https://cimec.org.ar/ojs/index.php/mc/article/view/5465
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