Pulsating low-mass white dwarfs in the frame of new evolutionary sequences : II. Nonadiabatic analysis

Context. Low-mass (M⁎/M⊙ ≲ 0.45) white dwarfs, including the so-called extremely low-mass white dwarfs (ELM, M⁎/M⊙ ≲ 0.18−0.20), are being currently discovered in the field of our Galaxy through dedicated photometric surveys. That some of them pulsate raises the unparalleled chance to investigate th...

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Autores principales: Córsico, Alejandro Hugo, Althaus, Leandro Gabriel
Formato: Articulo
Lenguaje:Inglés
Publicado: 2016
Materias:
Acceso en línea:http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/105304
https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/abs/2016/01/aa27162-15/aa27162-15.html
Aporte de:
id I19-R120-10915-105304
record_format dspace
institution Universidad Nacional de La Plata
institution_str I-19
repository_str R-120
collection SEDICI (UNLP)
language Inglés
topic Astronomía
asteroseismology
stars: oscillations
white dwarfs
stars: evolution
stars: interiors
spellingShingle Astronomía
asteroseismology
stars: oscillations
white dwarfs
stars: evolution
stars: interiors
Córsico, Alejandro Hugo
Althaus, Leandro Gabriel
Pulsating low-mass white dwarfs in the frame of new evolutionary sequences : II. Nonadiabatic analysis
topic_facet Astronomía
asteroseismology
stars: oscillations
white dwarfs
stars: evolution
stars: interiors
description Context. Low-mass (M⁎/M⊙ ≲ 0.45) white dwarfs, including the so-called extremely low-mass white dwarfs (ELM, M⁎/M⊙ ≲ 0.18−0.20), are being currently discovered in the field of our Galaxy through dedicated photometric surveys. That some of them pulsate raises the unparalleled chance to investigate their interiors. Aims. We present a detailed nonadiabatic pulsational analysis of such stars, employing full evolutionary sequences of low-mass He-core white dwarf models derived from binary star evolution computations. The main aim of this study is to provide a detailed description of the pulsation stability properties of variable low-mass white dwarfs during the terminal cooling branch. Methods. Our nonadiabatic pulsation analysis is based on a new set of He-core white-dwarf models with masses ranging from 0.1554 to 0.4352 M⊙, which were derived by computing the nonconservative evolution of a binary system consisting of an initially 1 M⊙ ZAMS star and a 1.4 M⊙ neutron star. We computed nonadiabatic radial (ℓ = 0) and nonradial (ℓ = 1, 2) g and p modes to assess the dependence of the pulsational stability properties of these objects with stellar parameters such as the stellar mass, the effective temperature, and the convective efficiency. Results. We found that a dense spectrum of unstable radial modes and nonradial g and p modes are driven by the κ−γ mechanism due to the partial ionization of H in the stellar envelope, in addition to low-order unstable g modes characterized by short pulsation periods that are significantly excited by H burning via the ε mechanism of mode driving. In all the cases, the characteristic times required for the modes to reach amplitudes large enough to be observable (the e-folding times) are always shorter than cooling timescales. We explore the dependence of the ranges of unstable mode periods (the longest and shortest excited periods) with the effective temperature, the stellar mass, the convective efficiency, and the harmonic degree of the modes. We also compare our theoretical predictions with the excited modes observed in the seven known variable low-mass white dwarfs (ELMVs) and found excellent agreement.
format Articulo
Articulo
author Córsico, Alejandro Hugo
Althaus, Leandro Gabriel
author_facet Córsico, Alejandro Hugo
Althaus, Leandro Gabriel
author_sort Córsico, Alejandro Hugo
title Pulsating low-mass white dwarfs in the frame of new evolutionary sequences : II. Nonadiabatic analysis
title_short Pulsating low-mass white dwarfs in the frame of new evolutionary sequences : II. Nonadiabatic analysis
title_full Pulsating low-mass white dwarfs in the frame of new evolutionary sequences : II. Nonadiabatic analysis
title_fullStr Pulsating low-mass white dwarfs in the frame of new evolutionary sequences : II. Nonadiabatic analysis
title_full_unstemmed Pulsating low-mass white dwarfs in the frame of new evolutionary sequences : II. Nonadiabatic analysis
title_sort pulsating low-mass white dwarfs in the frame of new evolutionary sequences : ii. nonadiabatic analysis
publishDate 2016
url http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/105304
https://www.aanda.org/articles/aa/abs/2016/01/aa27162-15/aa27162-15.html
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AT althausleandrogabriel pulsatinglowmasswhitedwarfsintheframeofnewevolutionarysequencesiinonadiabaticanalysis
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