The presence of acylated ghrelin during in vitro maturation of bovine oocytes induces cumulus cell DNA damage and apoptosis, and impairs early embryo development
The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of acylated ghrelin supplementation during in vitro maturation (IVM) of bovine oocytes. IVM medium was supplemented with 20, 40 or 60 pM acylated ghrelin concentrations. Cumulus expansion area and oocyte nuclear maturation were studied as maturati...
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Acceso en línea: | http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/104868 |
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Universidad Nacional de La Plata .
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I19-R120-10915-1048682020-10-26T04:06:38Z http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/104868 issn:1469-8730 The presence of acylated ghrelin during in vitro maturation of bovine oocytes induces cumulus cell DNA damage and apoptosis, and impairs early embryo development Sirini, Matías Ángel Anchordoquy, Juan Mateo Anchordoquy, Juan Patricio Pascua, Ana Malen Nikoloff, Noelia Carranza Martín, Ana Cristina Relling, Alejandro Enrique Furnus, Cecilia Cristina 2017-10 2020-09-17T15:16:45Z en Ciencias Veterinarias Zoología Active ghrelin Apoptosis Cumulus cells DNA damage In vitro embryo development The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of acylated ghrelin supplementation during in vitro maturation (IVM) of bovine oocytes. IVM medium was supplemented with 20, 40 or 60 pM acylated ghrelin concentrations. Cumulus expansion area and oocyte nuclear maturation were studied as maturation parameters. Cumulus–oocyte complexes (COC) were assessed with the comet, apoptosis and viability assays. The in vitro effects of acylated ghrelin on embryo developmental capacity and embryo quality were also evaluated. Results demonstrated that acylated ghrelin did not affect oocyte nuclear maturation and cumulus expansion area. However, it induced cumulus cell (CC) death, apoptosis and DNA damage. The damage increased as a function of the concentration employed. Additionally, the percentages of blastocyst yield, hatching and embryo quality decreased with all acylated ghrelin concentrations tested. Our study highlights the importance of acylated ghrelin in bovine reproduction, suggesting that this metabolic hormone could function as a signal that prevents the progress to reproductive processes. Instituto de Genética Veterinaria Articulo Articulo http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/ Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) application/pdf 601-611 |
institution |
Universidad Nacional de La Plata |
institution_str |
I-19 |
repository_str |
R-120 |
collection |
SEDICI (UNLP) |
language |
Inglés |
topic |
Ciencias Veterinarias Zoología Active ghrelin Apoptosis Cumulus cells DNA damage In vitro embryo development |
spellingShingle |
Ciencias Veterinarias Zoología Active ghrelin Apoptosis Cumulus cells DNA damage In vitro embryo development Sirini, Matías Ángel Anchordoquy, Juan Mateo Anchordoquy, Juan Patricio Pascua, Ana Malen Nikoloff, Noelia Carranza Martín, Ana Cristina Relling, Alejandro Enrique Furnus, Cecilia Cristina The presence of acylated ghrelin during in vitro maturation of bovine oocytes induces cumulus cell DNA damage and apoptosis, and impairs early embryo development |
topic_facet |
Ciencias Veterinarias Zoología Active ghrelin Apoptosis Cumulus cells DNA damage In vitro embryo development |
description |
The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of acylated ghrelin supplementation during in vitro maturation (IVM) of bovine oocytes. IVM medium was supplemented with 20, 40 or 60 pM acylated ghrelin concentrations. Cumulus expansion area and oocyte nuclear maturation were studied as maturation parameters. Cumulus–oocyte complexes (COC) were assessed with the comet, apoptosis and viability assays. The in vitro effects of acylated ghrelin on embryo developmental capacity and embryo quality were also evaluated. Results demonstrated that acylated ghrelin did not affect oocyte nuclear maturation and cumulus expansion area. However, it induced cumulus cell (CC) death, apoptosis and DNA damage. The damage increased as a function of the concentration employed.
Additionally, the percentages of blastocyst yield, hatching and embryo quality decreased with all acylated ghrelin concentrations tested. Our study highlights the importance of acylated ghrelin in bovine reproduction, suggesting that this metabolic hormone could function as a signal that prevents the progress to reproductive processes. |
format |
Articulo Articulo |
author |
Sirini, Matías Ángel Anchordoquy, Juan Mateo Anchordoquy, Juan Patricio Pascua, Ana Malen Nikoloff, Noelia Carranza Martín, Ana Cristina Relling, Alejandro Enrique Furnus, Cecilia Cristina |
author_facet |
Sirini, Matías Ángel Anchordoquy, Juan Mateo Anchordoquy, Juan Patricio Pascua, Ana Malen Nikoloff, Noelia Carranza Martín, Ana Cristina Relling, Alejandro Enrique Furnus, Cecilia Cristina |
author_sort |
Sirini, Matías Ángel |
title |
The presence of acylated ghrelin during in vitro maturation of bovine oocytes induces cumulus cell DNA damage and apoptosis, and impairs early embryo development |
title_short |
The presence of acylated ghrelin during in vitro maturation of bovine oocytes induces cumulus cell DNA damage and apoptosis, and impairs early embryo development |
title_full |
The presence of acylated ghrelin during in vitro maturation of bovine oocytes induces cumulus cell DNA damage and apoptosis, and impairs early embryo development |
title_fullStr |
The presence of acylated ghrelin during in vitro maturation of bovine oocytes induces cumulus cell DNA damage and apoptosis, and impairs early embryo development |
title_full_unstemmed |
The presence of acylated ghrelin during in vitro maturation of bovine oocytes induces cumulus cell DNA damage and apoptosis, and impairs early embryo development |
title_sort |
presence of acylated ghrelin during in vitro maturation of bovine oocytes induces cumulus cell dna damage and apoptosis, and impairs early embryo development |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
http://sedici.unlp.edu.ar/handle/10915/104868 |
work_keys_str_mv |
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